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Derrick et al. Plast Aesthet Res 2017;4:178-84                                     Plastic and
           DOI: 10.20517/2347-9264.2017.64
                                                                                  Aesthetic Research

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            Case Report                                                                         Open Access


           Teen aesthetic surgery may eliminate bullying



           Dustin Derrick , Lauren Crawford , Jim Sheridan , Randy Buckspan , Alexis Delgado , Sebastian Gualy , Diana Vo ,
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           Markos Salisbury , Robert A. Ersek 2
                          5
           1 Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Summa Health System Akron, Akron, OH 44304, USA.
           2 Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Personique Surgery Center, Austin, TX 78705, USA.
           3 University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
           4 University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
           5 San Marcos University, San Marcos, TX 78660, USA.
           Correspondence to: Dr. Robert A. Ersek, Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Personique Surgery Center, Austin, TX 78705, USA. E-mail:
           Bobersek@yahoo.com
           How to cite this article: Derrick D, Crawford L, Sheridan J, Buckspan R, Delgado A, Gualy S, Vo D, Salisbury M, Ersek RA. Teen aesthetic surgery may
           eliminate bullying. Plast Aesthet Res 2017;4:178-84.
                                         ABSTRACT
            Article history:              The media has a large influence on what constitutes modern day beauty, as it suggests to
            Received: 6 Sep 2017          susceptible  young girls and boys what makes  someone  beautiful.  The  term  “beautiful”  is
            Accepted: 22 Sep 2017         portrayed as curvy, thin, tall, with voluptuous hair, big eyes, large breasts, round buttocks, and
            Published: 26 Oct 2017        full lips. Very few people in society naturally appear like this, and thus many people undergo
                                          cosmetic surgery for this desired look. This article will examine the difference of opinions
            Key words:                    regarding the exact age to consider aesthetic plastic surgery. Adolescence is frequently bullied
            Teenage surgery,              about any defect. The authors discuss some of these opinions and present three very unusual
            bullying,                     cases where early surgery has been beneficial.
            reconstructive,
            aesthetic


           INTRODUCTION                                       for adolescences. Bullying may be the single most
                                                              common cause for teen suicide.
           Anyone with a real or imagined physical defect such
           as a crooked nose, asymmetrical face, small or large   Aesthetic or cosmetic surgery was a natural outgrowth
           breasts, or being “overweight” can be very sensitive   of plastic reconstructive surgery that occurred following
           to comments made by others. This is profoundly     World War I and II, when medical advances such as
           important to teenagers as their body changes and   antibiotics and sterilization made it possible for people
           everyone compares each other to everyone else. The   with severe injuries to survive. They often required
           media, movies, magazines and peers, add fuel to the   reconstructive surgery to create a more normal
           fire of desire for acceptance.                     appearing face, hands, and other body parts. Due to
                                                              the imbalance that was caused when only one side of
           The development and ubiquity of “social media”,    their body was reconstructed, it became aesthetically
           has made ridicule and bullying, fast, easy and public   necessary to operate on both sides in order to obtain
           beyond a few peers. The effects can be devastating   a balance. It is also noted that patients looked younger

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            178  © The author(s) 2017                                                                                                                                            www.oaepublish.com
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