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a            b

                 a                  b




                                                               c           d



                 c                  d
           Figure 3: (a and b) Contrast CT scan of brain axial section showing left sided   e  f  g
           parasagital fronto‑parietal abscess; (c and d) contrast CT scan of brain after
           completion of treatment resolution of abscess with some residual calcification.   Figure 4: (a and b) MRI of brain axial sections, contrast and fluid‑attenuated
           CT: computed tomography                            inversion recovery images respectively was done after sudden development
                                                              of left sided hemiplegia showing noncontrast enhancing hypointense lesion in
                                                              precentral gyrus; (c and d) contrast MRI of brain axial sections, 16 days after
                                                              initial presentation showing ring enhancing lesion (abscess); (e and f) (contrast
                                                              CT scan axial section 3 months after operation) showing resolution of abscess
                                                              with some gliosis; (g) patient‑3 months after operation (with full neurological
                                                              recovery). CT: computed tomography; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging









           a                        b
           Figure 5: (a) Coronal section and (b) axial section showing tubercular abscess   a  b
           in right lateral ventricular subcallosal region with multiple satellite tubercular
           lesion throughout the brain







                                                                             c
                                                              Figure 6: (a) Preoperative contrast magnetic resonance imaging of brain in
                                                              sagittal section showing contrast enhancing lesion (tubercular abscess) in
                                                              third ventricular floor and interpeduncular fossa; (b and c) per operative picture
                                                              during endoscopic third ventriculoscopic interventions showing emergence of
                                                              tubercular pus from the lesion

                                                              19  cases, motor aphasia in 14  cases, dysphasia in
                                                              13  cases, and sensory aphasia in 17  cases. Visual
                                                              disturbances were found in 11 cases (especially in
                                                              occipital lobe abscess). There was short-term memory
                                                              loss in 5 cases, bowel and bladder incontinence in
           Figure 7: Contrast magnetic resonance imaging of brain axial section showing   3 cases, frontal lobe syndrome in 4 cases, temporal lobe
           ring enhancing right frontal aspergillus abscess (proved by postoperative culture
           of pus and histopathology) with perilesional edema  epilepsy in 21 cases, and gait disturbances in 19 cases.
                                                              There was coarse hemi tremor in 1 case. In 2 patients,
           aspergillus abscess, 1 patient was with renal transplant   presentations were like that of acute stroke [Figure 4].
           and 2 were SLE patients [Figure 7]. No primary site
           for malignancy was found in those 3 brain abscesses   Seventy-three  (45.06%) patients had adjacent
           in metastasis.                                     localized cranial infection, chronic suppurative
                                                              otitis  media  (CSOM) or paranasal sinusitis. The
           There was hemiparesis in 52  cases, hemiplegia in   most  common  predisposing  factors  included
           23  cases, monoplegia in 12  cases, monoparesis in   postneurosurgery (8 cases), postpenetrating injury to



            156                                              Neuroimmunol Neuroinflammation | Volume 2 | Issue 3 | July 15, 2015  Neuroimmunol Neuroinflammation | Volume 2 | Issue 3 | July 15, 2015                              157
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