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had skin collected, despite this being  a contraindication   and transplanted in HUEC. This elevated domestic demand
          to skin donation. The tissue was subsequently discarded.  prevented  us  from  sending  skin  to  other  regions  of the
                                                              country, highlighting a great need for donations and an
          As reported by other skin banks, the  HUEC skin bank
          distributed  most  of  its  collected  tissue  to  burn  victims,   improved collection process.
          corresponding to 25 of the  30 recipients  and 86% of   The  albeit  limited  but  successful local experience  in
          transplants performed. This statistic is readily explained   allograft application  for other indications beyond burn
          by the skin bank’s location within a referral center for the   care highlights the importance of sharing the potential
          treatment of burn patients. Another explanation for these   benefits  of allograft availability and use in other medical
          numbers  is  the  relative  decreased  awareness  by  other   areas.
          medicals specialists whose patients could benefit from the   A single skin tissue donor  can benefit several patients,
          use of skin allografts (e.g. vascular ulcers).
                                                              this  should motivate  an increase  in  the  profile of skin
          Comparing the Brazilian epidemiology of burn patients,   donation within  the  public organ  and tissue  donation
          this study found that 80%  of recipients experienced   campaigns. Both an increased awareness of the importance
          exclusively third‑degree  burn injuries.  A  different  result   of donation and the possibility to save several lives, as well
          was obtained by  Montes  et  al.  who found that  88.4%   as reducing misconceptions of body disfigurement due to
                                     [13]
          of burn patients had only second‑degree injuries.  This   skin donation, should be considered.
          difference is likely secondary to HUEC’s treatment of burn
          victims  with  deep and large  burns.  In  a  literature  review   Financial support and sponsorship
                                            [14]
          of burn victims in Brazil, de Cruz  et  al.  found that the   Nil.
          average burnt body surface area was 14.6%.  This study   Conflicts of interest
          demonstrated a higher average of burnt surface area per   There are no conflicts of interest.
          recipient  (38.84%), perhaps because  the  use  of allograft
          skin was prioritized  for critically ill patients  with  less   REFERENCES
          possibility for autografting.

          In this study, it was observed that 28,940.83 cm² of skin   1.   Roch HJ, Lira SV, de Abreu RN, Xavier ÉP, de Vieira LJ. The profile of
          was grafted in HUEC with an average of 964.69  cm² per   accidents by hot liquids in children attended at a reference center in Fortaleza.
                                                                  Rev Bras Promoção Saúde 2007;20:86‑91.
          patient; these  were higher  numbers  as compared to the   2.   Crisóstomo MR, Serra MC, Gomes DR. Epidemiology of burns. In: Maciel E,
          bank of Porto Alegre which sent 35,415 cm² of skin to be   Serra MC, editors. Treaty Burns. Rio de Janeiro: Atheneu; 2004. p. 31‑5.
          grafted onto burn patients nationwide.  This variation   3.   Pianigiani E, Ierardi F, Cherubini Di Simplicio F, Andreassi A. Skin bank
                                            [12]
          may reflect a different indication profile in the hospital   4.   organization. Clin Dermatol 2005;23:353‑6.
                                                                  Fimiani M, Pianigiani E, Di Simplicio FC, Sbano P, Cuccia A, Pompella G,
          burn service, as 88.5%  of transplants occurred at our   De Aloe G, Petraglia F. Other uses of homologous skin grafts and skin bank
          hospital secondary to high demand by locally  admitted   bioproducts. Clin Dermatol 2005;23:396‑402.
          burn patients.                                      5.   Kagan  RJ, Robb  EC, Plessinger  RT. Human skin banking.  Clin Lab Med
                                                                  2005;25:587‑605.
          The HUEC skin bank provided skin for 30  patients. This   6.   Junqueira JJ, Eras AE, Polo EF, Herson MR, dos Santos VA. Incidence of
          result is proportional  to that of the Porto Alegre skin   seropositivity for cytomegalovirus in skin graft donors at the skin bank
          bank.  Noting that the skin from a single donor benefitted   of  the  university  of  the  São  Paulo  Medical  School. J  Bras  Transplantes
              [8]
                                                                  2007;10:717‑9.
          up to 5  patients, with an average of 2.36  recipients per   7.   Schiozer W. Skin banking in Brazil. Rev Bras Queimaduras 2012;11:53‑5.
          donor, the benefits of a skin bank are clear.       8.   da Silveira DP, Rech DL, Pretto Neto AS, Martins AL, Ely PB, Chem EM.
                                                                  Skin Bank of Porto Alegre: produtivity and donors profiles. Rev Bras Cir Plást
          It was observed that the number  of retrievals made and   2013;28:6.
          the skin area collected by our service was compatible with   9.   Lindford AJ, Frey I, Vuola J, Koljonen V. Evolving practice of the Helsinki skin
          that  seen at other  national and international  databases,   bank. Int Wound J 2010;7:277‑81.
          which are in some cases restricted or difficult to access.  10.  Health  Information  Notebooks,  2010.  Brasília:  Ministério  da  Saúde;
                                                                  2010. Available from: http://www.tabnet.datasus.gov.br/tabdata/cadernos/
          Although  our use  was  comparable  to  these  banks,  the   pr.htm. [Last accessed on 2014 Nov 02].
          high  disposal rates  at  our center  demonstrate  that  there   11.  System of Mortality Information, 2012. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde; 2012.
                                                                  Available  from:  http://www.tabnet.datasus.gov.br/cgi/tabcgi.exe?sim/cnv/
          is room for improvement in our collection and processing   obt10pr.def. [Last accessed on 2015 Jan 07].
          techniques.  Techniques  including  radiosterilization  of   12.  Minuzzi Filho AC, Chem E, Ely PB, Valiati AA, Fauri M, Cunha TF. Statistics of
          contaminated tissues,  exposure to antibiotics,  and better   the santa casa of porto alegre hospital complex skin bank, years 2008‑2010.
          use of the antimicrobial properties of glycerol are being   Rev Bras Cir Plást 2010;25:93.
          studied for future use to reduce the rate of contaminated   13.  Montes SF, Barbosa MH, de Sousa Neto AL. Clinical and epidemiological
                                                                  aspects of burned patients hospitalized in a teaching hospital. Rev Esc Enferm USP
          tissue.                                                 2011;45:369‑73.
                                                              14.  de Cruz B, Cordovil PB, de Batista K. Epidemiological profile of patients
          The HUEC skin bank provided skin primarily for victims of   who suffered burns in Brazil: literature review.  Rev Bras Queimaduras
          severe third‑degree burns, mostly men, who were treated   2012;11:246‑50.








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