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Moshrefi et al. Propeller flaps for trunk wounds

Table 1: Aggregate results of all papers included in study
Total No. of Location of Defect Etiology Method of Flap Donor site Patient Flap
No. flaps defect dimensions of defect perforator dimensions closure risk compli­
of meeting identifi­ factors cations
flaps study cation
criteria
Brunetti 40 20 9 back, 5 cm × 4 cm to 15 cancer, Doppler 10 cm × 4 cm to 20 (100%)primary 10 smokers, 3 (15%)
et al. [3] 11 chest 13 cm × 2 HS, 21 cm × 10 cm closure 3 RT partial flap
9 cm 3 PS necrosis
Zang et al. [4] 1 1 1 chest 13 cm × 6 cm 1 RT Doppler 15 cm × 6 cm Skin graft 1 RT None
Moon et al. [5] 13 13 13 back 2 cm × 5 cm 2 HE, CTA 5 cm × 11 cm to 13 (100%) primary Unspecified 1 (7.7%) total
and 8 cm × 2 PM, 10 cm × 28 cm closure flap loss,
8 cm, 11 cases 9 PS 1 (7.7%)
unspecified seroma
Cheng and 1 1 1 abdomen 30 cm × 1 burn Doppler and 30 cm × 17 cm Primary closure None None
Saint-Cyr [6] 24 cm CTA
D’Arpa 85 13 3 back, Unspecified 8 cancer, Unspecified 8 cm × 3 cm to 13 (100%) primary Unspecified None
et al. [7] 10chest 4 HE, 23 cm × 12.5 cm closure
1 PS
Go et al. [8] 1 1 1 chest 5 cm × 4 cm 1 cancer Doppler Unspecified Primary closure 1 RT Seroma
Ono et al. [9] 16 9 1 back, Unspecified 1 burn, CTA 8 cm × 3 cm to 9 (100%) primary Unspecified None
8 chest 7 K/S, 18 cm × 5 cm closure
1 pilonidal
Ang et al. [10] 1 1 1 abdomen Unspecified 1 cancer CTA Unspecified Primary closure Unspecified None
Xu et al. [11] 7 7 6 back Unspecified 1 cancer, Doppler 12 cm × 16 cm to 7 (100%) primary Unspecified 1 (14.3%)
5 PS 25 cm × 30 cm closure wound
breakdown
Zang 9 9 1 abdomen, 6 cm × 6 cm to 7 cancer Doppler 13 cm × 6.5 cm to 9 (100%) primary Unspecified 3 (33.3%)
et al. [12] 4 back, 30 cm × 20 cm 28 cm × 10 cm closure partial flap
2 chest necrosis
Oh et al. [13] 11 11 11 back Unspecified 10 cancer, Doppler Unspecified 11 (100%) primary 4 smokers 5 (45.5%)
1 PS closure TVC
Yu et al. [14] 33 18 3 abdomen, 6 cm × 6 cm to 11 cancer Doppler 13 cm × 6.5 cm 17 (94.4%) Unspecified 4 (22.2%)
6 back, 30 cm × 20 cm to 28 cm × primary closure, partial flap
2 chest 11 cm 1 skin grafted necrosis
Yuste 2 2 1 back Unspecified 1 MM Unspecified Unspecified Local tissue Unspecified TVC
et al. [15] rearrangement
Schmidt 1 1 1 back Unspecified 1 MM Unspecified Unspecified Primary closure Unspecified None
et al. [16]
Kim et al. [17] 1 1 1chest 10 cm × 7 cm 1 RT CTA 16 cm × 7 cm Primary closure 1 RT None
Brunetti 20 9 9 back 4 cm × 4 cm to 9 cancer Doppler 4 cm × 6 cm to 6 9 (100%) primary Unspecified None
et al. [18] 6 cm × 8 cm cm × 14 cm closure
Ioannidis 14 9 6 back, Unspecified 9 cancer Doppler 11 cm × 5 cm to 9 (100%) primary Unspecified 1 (7.1%) TVC
et al. [19] 3 chest 25 cm × 15 cm closure
Kneser 10 2 2 back Unspecified 1 cancer CLDS 14 cm × 6 cm to 2 (100%) primary Unspecified None
et al. [20] 17 cm × 8 cm closure
1 PS
Iida et al. [21] 13 3 3 back Unspecified 2 wounds, Unspecified Unspecified Unspecified Unspecified Unspecified
1
unspecified
Gunnarsson 34 10 10 back Unspecified 8 cancer, CDU and 6 cm × 7 cm to 8 10 (100%) primary Unspecified None
et al. [22] 1 K/S, dissection cm × 21 cm closure
1 wound
Baghaki 52 49 8 abdomen, Unspecified 1 burn, Doppler 6 cm × 9 cm to 49 (100%) primary Unspecified 40 (81.6%)
et al. [23] 16 back, 24 cancer, 14 cm × 35 cm closure TVC,
12 chest 2 HS, 1 (2.0%)
4 K/S, partial flap
5 wounds necrosis
Total 365 190 14 abdomen, 2 cm × 5 cm 3 burn, Doppler, 4 cm × 6 cm to 183 (96.3%) 14 smokers, 12 (6.3%)
101 back, to 30 cm × 105 cancer, CDU, 30 cm × 17 cm, primary closure, 6 RT, partial flap
50 chest 24 cm, rest 4 HS, CLDS, rest unspecified 2 skin grafted, rest necrosis,
unspecified 6 HE, CTA, 2 local tissue unspecified 2 (1.1%)
12 K/S, dissection, rearrangements, seroma,
2 MM, unspecified 3 unspecified 1 (0.5%)
1 pilonidal, wound
2 PM, breakdown,
20 PS, 48 (25.3%)
2 RT, TVC
8 wound
CDU: color Doppler ultrasonography; CLDS: combined laser Doppler spectrophotometry; CTA: computed tomography angiography; HE:
hardware exposure; HS: hidradenitis suppuritiva; K/S: keloid/scar; MM: myelomeningocele; PM: pseudomeningocele; PS: pressure sore;
TVC: transient venous congestion; RT: radiotherapy
206 Plastic and Aesthetic Research ¦ Volume 4 ¦ November 30, 2017