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Seu et al. Plast Aesthet Res 2017;4:209-14                                         Plastic and
           DOI: 10.20517/2347-9264.2017.47
                                                                                  Aesthetic Research

                                                                                               www.parjournal.net
            Topic: Complex Reconstruction of the Face, Breast and Wounds with Microvascular Free Flaps  Open Access


           Proximal femur reconstruction using a

           vascularized fibular epiphysis within a

           cadaveric femoral allograft in a child with

           Ewing sarcoma: a case report



           Michelle Y. Seu , Allison Haley , Brian H. Cho , Hannah M. Carl , Tobias J. Bos , Aladdin H. Hassanein , Alison L.
                                                                             1
                                                                1
                                     1
                        1
                                                  1
                                                                                                 1
           Wong , Carol D. Morris , Justin M. Sacks 1
                               3
                2
           1 Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
           2 Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dalhousie University School of Medicine, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4R2, Canada.
           3 Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
           Correspondence to: Mr. Michelle Y. Seu, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine,
           Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. E-mail: mseu1@jhmi.edu
           How to cite this article: Seu MY, Haley A, Cho BH, Carl HM, Bos TJ, Hassanein AH, Wong AL, Morris CD, Sacks JM. Proximal femur reconstruction
           using a vascularized fibular epiphysis within a cadaveric femoral allograft in a child with Ewing sarcoma: a case report. Plast Aesthet Res 2017;4:209-14.
                                         ABSTRACT
            Article history:              Periarticular reconstruction of appendicular bones in skeletally immature patients after tumor
            Received: 30 Jun 2017         resection is a surgical challenge that requires a multidisciplinary approach. The authors present
            First Decision: 26 Oct 2017   a case of Ewing sarcoma of the proximal femur in an 8-year old girl treated with wide resection
            Revised:  6 Nov 2017          of the primary tumor and reconstruction using a vascularized fibula epiphyseal autograft within
            Accepted: 27 Nov 2017         a  cadaveric  femoral  allograft.  The  native  femoral  head  was  preserved  to  restore  articular
            Published: 30 Nov 2017        anatomy. Postoperative course was without complications. This report demonstrates the use
                                          of  a  vascularized  fibula  autograft  within  a  cadaveric  femoral  allograft  to  optimize  growth
            Key words:                    potential and joint durability in a pediatric patient.
            Femur reconstruction,
            vascularized fibula autograft,
            Ewing sarcoma


           INTRODUCTION                                       standard of care for localized ES combines surgical
                                                              resection of the primary tumor with neoadjuvant and
           Reconstruction of bones of the appendicular skeleton   adjuvant chemotherapy to eliminate micrometastases
                                                                                              [2]
           in pediatric patients poses a difficult challenge for   and minimize the risk for recurrence .
                                    [1]
           reconstructive surgeons . Treatment for Ewing
           sarcoma (ES), a common bone malignancy in          Complete surgical resection of the primary tumor
           individuals under the age of thirty years, often requires   and reconstruction using traditional prostheses often
                                              [1]
           a complex, multi-disciplinary approach . The current   has good outcomes for adult patients [3,4] . However,
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