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Chen. Neuroimmunol Neuroinflammation 2016;3:247-8                Neuroimmunology and
           DOI: 10.20517/2347-8659.2016.30
                                                                                  Neuroinflammation

                                                                                                www.nnjournal.net
            Commentary                                                                          Open Access


           Comments on “Loss of intranetwork

           and internetwork resting state functional

           connections with Alzheimer’s disease

           progression”



           Jiu Chen

           Department of Neurology, Affiliated ZhongDa Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
           Correspondence to: Dr. Jiu Chen, Department of Neurology, Affiliated ZhongDa Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, No. 87
           DingJiaQiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China. E-mail: ericcst@aliyun.com
           How to cite this article: Chen J. Comments on “Loss of intranetwork and internetwork resting state functional connections with Alzheimer’s
           disease progression”. Neuroimmunol Neuroinflammation 2016;3:247-8.
           Article history:  Received: 20-06-2016      Accepted: 27-06-2016      Published: 28-10-2016

                           Dr. Jiu Chen is a Ph.D. researcher with the background of neurology and clinical psychology. His research focus is
                           to investigate the pathogenesis of subjects at high risk to Alzheimer’s disease by using the multi-modal magnetic
                           resonance imaging (MRI) and event related potential (ERP) approaches.







           Neuroimaging evidence of disconnection syndrome of   of  intra-network correlations in the DMN and other
           Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is extremely fascinating. In   networks at CDR 0.5. Second, they found increases
           the study by Brier et al.,  they examined resting-state   of  intra-network correlations within the SAL between
                                 [1]
           functional-connectivity  magnetic resonance imaging   CDR 0 and CDR 0.5; however, they found reduced
           (rs-fcMRI)  in  5  functionally  defined  brain  networks:   intra-network correlations within all networks at CDR
           default mode network (DMN), executive control network   1. Third, they found that the three network pairs, DMN-
           (CON),  salience network (SAL),  dorsal attention   DAN, DMN-SMN, and CON-SMN were preferentially
           network (DAN), and sensory-motor network (SMN).    affected at certain CDR stages. Finally, they found all
           Within a large sample  size of human  participants  of   inter-network  correlations  consistently reduced  with
           either sex (n = 510), they divided subjects into three   advancing CDR stage.
           subgroups  according  to different  AD severities, i.e.
           unaffected (clinical dementia rating, CDR 0), very mild   Therefore, the authors concluded from their study that
           (CDR 0.5), and mild AD (CDR 1). The major findings   AD is associated with widespread loss of both intra- and
           of this study were as follows. First, they found a loss   inter-network  correlations;  these  findings  suggested

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