Page 12 - Read Online
P. 12

Page 8 of 9            Xu et al. Microstructures 2023;3:2023015  https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/microstructures.2022.40

               and 50.4 vol.%, respectively. The Ll  lamellae in two EHEAs enriched in Co and Cr, while B2 phases in two
                                             2
               EHEAs enriched in Ni and Al but depleted in Cr and Co. Both EHEAs have a high ultimate strength of
               ~1200 MPa combined with good uniform ductility (> 9%). In the ~9% strained Co Cr 17.33 Ni 47.34 Al  and
                                                                                                     18
                                                                                       17.33
               Co Cr Ni Al  EHEAs, a high density of dislocations as well as stacking faults in the L1  lamellar, while no
                        47
                                                                                          2
                  17
                           19
                     17
               obvious dislocations are detected in the B2 phases. Moreover, Trench-type microstructures and several
               blocky phases with the cleavage character on the fracture surface show that brittle-type fracture in the BCC
               phase is accompanied by a ductile fracture in the FCC phase of two EHEAs.
               DECLARATIONS
               Authors’ contributions
               Design: Xu N
               Experiments: Xu N, Huang Y, Cao Y
               Data analysis: Xu N, Li S
               Manuscript writing: Xu N, Li S Wang Yd
               Manuscript revision and supervising: Li S, Wang Yd

               Availability of data and materials
               Not applicable.

               Financial support and sponsorship
               This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Nos.
               52171098  and  51921001),  the  National  High-level  Personnel  of  Special  Support  Program  (No.
               ZYZZ2021001), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. FRF-BD-20-02B).

               Conflicts of interest
               All authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest.

               Ethical approval and consent to participate
               Not applicable.

               Consent for publication
               Not applicable.


               Copyright
               © The Author(s) 2023.


               REFERENCES
               1.       Cantor B, Chang ITH, Knight P, Vincent AJB. Microstructural development in equiatomic multicomponent alloys. Mater Sci Eng A
                   2004;375-7:213-8.  DOI
               2.       Yeh JW, Chen SK, Lin SJ, et al. Nanostructured high-entropy alloys with multiple principal elements: novel alloy design concepts and
                   outcomes. Adv Eng Mater 2004;6:299-303.  DOI
               3.       Zhang Y, Zuo TT, Tang Z, et al. Microstructures and properties of high-entropy alloys. Prog Mater Sci 2014;61:1-93.  DOI
               4.       George EP, Raabe D, Ritchie RO. High-entropy alloys. Nat Rev Mater 2019;4:515-34.  DOI
               5.       Lei Z, Liu X, Wu Y, et al. Enhanced strength and ductility in a high-entropy alloy via ordered oxygen complexes. Nature
                   2018;563:546-50.  DOI  PubMed
               6.       Xu N, Li S, Li R, et al. In situ investigation of the deformation behaviors of Fe Co Cr Ni  and Fe Co Cr Ni  high entropy alloys
                                                                              25
                                                                                    20
                                                                                       30
                                                                                            20
                                                                                         30
                                                                         30
                                                                      20
                                                                           25
                   by high-energy X-ray diffraction. Mater Sci Eng A 2020;795:139936.  DOI
               7.       Zhou S, Liaw PK, Xue Y, Zhang Y. Temperature-dependent mechanical behavior of an Al Cr FeNi V  high-entropy alloy. Appl
                                                                              0.5  0.9  2.5  0.2
                   Phys Lett 2021;119:121902.  DOI
               8.       Lu W, An F, Liebscher CH. Detwinning/twin growth-induced phase transformation in a metastable compositionally complex alloy.
                   Microstructures 2022;2:17.  DOI
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17