Page 120 - Read Online
P. 120

Khan                                                                                                                                                     Volume difference management in asymmetrical breasts

           Table 7: Relative incidence of larger volume implant   when compared with the mean size implant (314 mL)
           used on respective sides based on the volume of the   used on the right side to compensate left larger breast
           prosthesis used in asymmetrical breasts            (B1).  This also  was noted that mastopexy requiring
           Difference  Implant bigger right Implant bigger left  P   augmentation  mammoplasty, larger  mean  size
           (mL)         A1 (n = 145)     A2 (n = 95)  value   implants in group B2 were used on the left side in 13
           < 30          31 (21.4%)      20 (21.1%)   0.951   patients with a larger difference (80 mL) as compared
           30-60         96 (66.2%)      38 (40.0%)   0.001   to 7 patients in group B1, where larger  implant was
           > 60          18 (12.4%)      37 (38.9%)   0.001
                                                              used on the right with smaller  difference (64 mL) to
                                                              compensate larger breasts on the left side.
           smaller left breast  (mean  volume 407.8  mL)  as
           compared to the volume of implant used on the right   The weight  of tissue resection  was also  analysed  in
           side to correct asymmetry when left breast is larger   18 patients (group C) presenting with noticeable breast
           (mean volume 317.0 mL) [Table 3]. Similarly when left   asymmetry requiring  mastopexy with augmentation
           breast is larger, only 12.4% patients had larger than   mammoplasty. These patients had same size implants
           60 mL implants on the right breast as compared to   with more tissue removed from the larger side (> 20 g).
           38.9% requiring more than 60 mL difference implant   This was noted that when the breast was larger on
           on the opposite side when right breast was larger. The   the right side, the mean weight of the tissue removed
           results again concurred with the previously published   was 95 g more as compared to 56 g, when left breast
           work [Table 7]. [14]                               needed reduction for symmetry. The result emphasize
                                                              that  when  the  breast  is  larger  on  the  right,  it  tends
           As one would expect, patient requiring  mastopexy   to be relatively larger than patients presenting with
           with augmentation mammoplasty have in general      larger breast on the left side [Table 6].
           or present with larger  breasts than patients  who
           require augmentation mammoplasty alone. The latter   Volume difference in asymmetrical breasts can be
           group is generally hypoplastic as compared to those   assessed preoperatively  using 3D  photograpgy  or
                                                                                                          [5]
           patients requesting for  augmentation mammoplasty   retrospectively by analyzing  the volume difference
           and mastopexy due to excess breast skin and excess   of the implants  used  on two sides  in  patients  who
           breast tissue accompanied with ptosis. It was expected   presented  with asymmetrical  breasts and  had
           that relatively higher prevalence of larger breast be on   augmentation  mammoplasty  without  mastopexy. The
           right than on left side. When the sizes of the implants   volume difference can also be analysed  in patients
           in this group was analysed, it was noted that slightly   who needed  augmentation mammoplasty with
           larger mean size implant (339 mL) was needed  on   mastopexy. In the latter group, volume  difference  of
           left breast to compensate right larger side breast (B2)   the implants can be analysed when two different size

            A                                B                                C












            D                                E                                F













           Figure 4: (A-C) A 19-year-old patient presenting with breast hypertrophy, asymmetry and bilateral class C ptosis. Her right breast was
           markedly larger than the left; (D-F) postoperative results 10 months following Wise pattern mastopexy with 230 mL round low profile
           textured cohesive gel silicone implants. She had 173 g tissue removed from her right and 147 g tissue removed from her left breast
                           Plastic and Aesthetic Research ¦ Volume 4 ¦ July 19, 2017                      113
   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125