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Khan                                                                                                                                                     Volume difference management in asymmetrical breasts

           Table 6: Over all mean tissue resection from each side   resection from larger breast or having same amount
           in group C, as well as respective mean tissue resection   of  tissue reduced from  both sides with different size
           from each breast when breast were larger on either   implants.  There is an advantage of asymmetrical
           right (C1) or left side (C2)                       breast tissue reduction and use of same size implants.
                               Right breast Left breast P value  In case, a patient gains or loses weight in future, breast
           Average tissue resection   114 ± 172.1  124 ± 107.8  0.835  volume is likely to go up or down in similar proportions
           from asymmetrical breasts
           (n = 18)                                           without reintroducing  asymmetry.  However when
           More tissue resected from  276 ± 265.9  181 ± 185.8  0.530  two  different size implants are  used leaving original
           right bigger breast (group                         breast asymmetry unaddressed, patient’s weight
           C1, n = 7)                                         changes  may accentuate  original  breast volumetric
           More tissue resected from   49 ± 24.5  105 ± 44.6  0.001  differences.  The  use  of  fixed-volume  implants  for
           left bigger breasts (group
           C2, n = 11)                                        asymmetry correction has shown low revision rate. [14-17]
                                                              Other commonly used  options  are adjustable  breast
           studies did not  include details for  volume difference   implants or intraoperative sizers. [18,19]  In more complex
           management in asymmetrical breasts even though the   deformities, more complex surgical procedures  are
           most common reason for implant related revision noted   required. [20]
           was change of size of implant. [9,10]  A good interactive
           process of preoperative sizing for implants is effective   Analysis of the current study has shown some
           and can  avoid  revisional  surgery. [11,12]   A  more rigid   interesting results. In group A that required asymmetry
           high five or more scientific and accurate way is to use   correction  using  different  size  implants  only,  out  of
           3-D photography  combined  with measurements  of   240 patients, 145 (60%) breasts were larger on the
           patients. [5,13]  However a rigid five point system or 3-D   left showing a relative predisposition of left side to be
           photography without patient’s participation can leave   larger as reported in earlier studies. [4,14]  When different
           the subject unhappy. In author’s practice, a trial of fixed   sizes implants were used on two sides in group A (A1
           volume implants in a desired size brassiere is practical   and A2) and compared with the size of the implants
           and effective and revision rates of less than 1% was   used in symmetrical breasts, there was no statistical
           reported. [14]   After  carrying out  a careful  examination   difference between the sizes of implants used in
           of chest, breast and  tissue characteristics,  different   each group [Table 2]. However when the implants
           size and profile implants are placed in a desired size   sizes were compared on two sides in patients with
           bra until surgeon and patients agree on the size and   asymmetry, the difference in breast implant sizes was
           symmetry of breasts. Those who presents with breast   significant  [Table  3].  Also,  when  the  right  breast  is
           asymmetry with ptosis, patients are given the choice   larger, the difference is likely to be more noticeable
           to have either similar size implants with more tissue   requiring  larger  average  volume  for  correction  on

            A                                B                                C












            D                                E                                F













           Figure 3: (A-C) A 29-year-old patient who presented with bilateral breast asymmetry with associated class C ptosis on her right and class
           B ptosis on her left side; (D-F) 8 months following right vertical scar and left periareolar mastopexy. She had 255 mL moderate profile round
           textured cohesive gel silicone implants. She had 55 g tissue removed from right side as compared to 12 g from her left side
            112                                                                                            Plastic and Aesthetic Research ¦ Volume 4 ¦ July 19, 2017
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