Page 62 - Read Online
P. 62

It is important for the plastic surgeon to have a familiarity   reconstruction. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013;42:453-7.
           with anterior skull base defects and the reconstructive   7.   Scher RL, Cantrell RW. Anterior skull base reconstruction with the pericranial
           possibilities. Fortunately, this defect is not seen everyday,   flap after craniofacial resection. Ear Nose Throat J 1992;71:210-2, 215-7.
           but this means further case series will need to be conducted   8.   Costa H, Cerejo A, Baptista A, Vaz R, Gonçalves M, Guimarães A, Amarante J,
           in order to amass  statistically significant  data for radial   Cruz C, Guimarães F. The galea frontalis myofascial flap in anterior fossa CSF
           forearm free tissue transfer to anterior skull base defects.  leaks. Br J Plast Surg 1993;46:503-7.
                                                               9.   Neligan PC, Mulholland S, Irish J, Gullane PJ, Boyd JB, Gentili F, Brown D,
                                                                  Freeman J. Flap selection in cranial base reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg
           In conclusion, patients with skull base defects are inherently   1996;98:1159-66; discussion 1167-8.
           at risk for post-surgical complications. The RFFF is a reliable   10.  Hadad  G, Bassagasteguy  L, Carrau RL, Mataza  JC, Kassam A, Snyderman
           reconstructive option with  the  aim  of reducing  repeat   CH, Mintz A. A novel reconstructive technique after endoscopic expanded
           neurosurgical operations and extended hospitalizations. Due   endonasal  approaches:  vascular  pedicle  nasoseptal  flap.  Laryngoscope
           to the authors’ success with the use of the RFFF, we suggest   2006;116:1882-6.
           considering this flap as an early option for reconstruction of   11.  Weber SM, Kim  JH, Wax  MK.  Role of  free  tissue  transfer in skull base
           anterior skull base defects in those complex patients that   reconstruction. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2007;136:914-9.
           have received prior radiation or failed other interventions   12.  Largo RD, Schaefer DJ, Krueger J, Harschnitz O, Zimmerer S, Jaquiéry C,
           for soft tissue coverage.                              Haug MD, Mariani L, Kunz C. Intracranial application of free fasciocutaneous
                                                                  flaps in a novel sandwich technique for skull base reconstruction. Int J Oral
           Financial support and sponsorship                      Maxillofac Surg 2011;40:931-7.
           Nil.                                                13.  Biron VL, Gross M, Broad R, Seikaly H, Wright ED. Radial forearm free flap
                                                                  with titanium mesh sandwich reconstruction in complex anterior skull base
                                                                  defects. J Craniofac Surg 2012;23:1763-5.
           Conflicts of interest                               14.  Valentini V, Fabiani F, Nicolai G, Torroni A, Gennaro P, Marianetti TM, Iannetti
           There are no conflicts of interest.                    G. Use of microvascular free flaps in the reconstruction of the anterior and
                                                                  middle skull base. J Craniofac Surg 2006;17:790-6.
           REFERENCES                                          15.  Chepeha DB, Wang SJ, Marentette LJ, Thompson BG, Prince ME, Teknos TN.
                                                                  Radial forearm free tissue transfer reduces complications in salvage skull
           1.   Teknos TN,  Smith JC,  Day TA,  Netterville JL,  Burkey  BB.  Microvascular   base surgery. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2004;131:958-63.
              free  tissue  transfer  in  reconstructing  skull base  defects:  lessons  learned.   16.  Burkey BB, Gerek M, Day T. Repair of the persistent cerebrospinal fluid leak
              Laryngoscope 2002;112:1871-6.                       with the radial forearm free fascial flap. Laryngoscope 1999;109:1003-6.
           2.   Califano J, Coraeiro PG, Disa JJ, Hidalgo DA, DuMornay W, Bilsky MH, Gutin   17.  Ganly I, Patel SG, Singh B, Kraus DH, Bridger PG, Cantu G, Cheesman
              PH, Shah JP, Kraus DH. Anterior cranial base reconstruction using free tissue   A, De Sa G, Donald P, Fliss D, Gullane P, Janecka I, Kamata SE, Kowalski LP,
              transfer: changing trends. Head Neck 2003;25:89-96.
           3.   Ganly I, Patel SG, Singh B, Kraus DH, Cantu G, Fliss DM, Kowalski LP,   Levine P, Medina LR, Pradhan S, Schramm V, Snyderman C, Wei WI, Shah JP.
              Snyderman  C,  Shah  JP.  Craniofacial  resection  for  malignant  tumors   Complications of craniofacial resection for malignant tumors of the skull base:
              involving the skull base in the elderly: an international collaborative study.   report of an International Collaborative Study. Head Neck 2005;27:445-51.
              Cancer 2011;117:563-71.                          18.  Jackson IT, Marsh WR, Hide TA. Treatment of tumors involving the anterior
           4.   Bentz  BG,  Bilsky  MH,  Shah  JP,  Kraus  D. Anterior  skull  base  surgery  for   cranial fossa. Head Neck Surg 1984;6:901-13.
              malignant tumors: a multivariate analysis of 27 years of experience. Head   19.  Dos Santos LR, Cernea CR, Brandao LG, Siqueira MG, Vellutini EA, Velazco
              Neck 2003;25:515-20.                                OP, Cruz OL, Morais-Besteiro J, Freitas CA. Results and prognostic factors
           5.   Ketcham AS, Hoye RC, Van Buren JM, Johnson RH, Smith RR. Complications
              of intracranial facial resection for tumors of the paranasal sinuses. Am J Surg   in skull base surgery. Am J Surg 1994;168:481-4.
              1966;112:591-6.                                  20.  Chang DW, Langstein HN, Gupta A, De Monte F, Do KA, Wang X, Robb G.
           6.   Kadlub N, Shin JH, Ross DA, Della Torre T, Ansari E, Persing JA, Ariyan S. Use   Reconstructive management of cranial base defects after tumor ablation.
              of the external pectoralis myocutaneous major flap in anterior base skull   Plast Reconstr Surg 2001;107:1346-55; discussion 1356-7.































           Plast Aesthet Res || Vol 3 || Issue 2 || Feb 29, 2016                                               51
   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67