Page 20 - Read Online
P. 20

Page 16 of 17                   Zhang et al. Carbon Footprints 2025, 4, 36  https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/cf.2025.29

               Research Funding Subsidy to Lanzhou University, Grant/Award Number: GSRCZC2021001.


               Conflicts of interest
               All authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest.


               Ethical approval and consent to participate
               Not applicable.

               Consent for publication
               Not applicable.

               Copyright
               © The Author(s) 2025.

               REFERENCES
               1.       He, D.; Deng, X.; Wang, X.; Zhang, F. Livestock greenhouse gas emission and mitigation potential in China. J. Environ. Manag. 2023,
                   348, 119494.  DOI
               2.       Wei, C.; Li, J.; Xu, W.; Sha, Y.; Qu, Y. Temporal and spatial dynamics of carbon emissions in animal husbandry and their influencing
                   factors: a case study of three provinces in Northeast China. J. Clean. Prod. 2025, 508, 145418.  DOI
               3.       Li, L.; Awada, T.; Shi, Y.; Jin, V. L.; Kaiser, M. Global greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture: pathways to sustainable
                   reductions. Glob. Chang. Biol. 2025, 31, e70015.  DOI  PubMed  PMC
               4.       He, D.; Deng, X.; Gao, Y.; Wang, X. How does digitalization affect carbon emissions in animal husbandry? A new evidence from
                   China. Resour. Conserv. Recy. 2025, 214, 108040.  DOI
               5.       Soussana, J.; Allard, V.; Pilegaard, K.; et al. Full accounting of the greenhouse gas (CO , N O, CH ) budget of nine European
                                                                                2  2   4
                   grassland sites. Agr. Ecosyst. Environ. 2007, 121, 121-34.  DOI
               6.       Wan, L.; Liu, G.; Su, X. Global meta-analysis reveals different grazing management strategies change greenhouse gas emissions and
                   global warming potential in grasslands. Geogr. Sustain. 2025, 6, 100251.  DOI
               7.       Imer, D.; Merbold, L.; Eugster, W.; Buchmann, N. Temporal and spatial variations of soil CO , CH  and N O fluxes at three differently
                                                                                   4
                                                                               2
                                                                                        2
                   managed grasslands. Biogeosciences 2013, 10, 5931-45.  DOI
               8.       You, C.; Wang, Y.; Tan, X.; et al. Inner Mongolia grasslands act as a weak regional carbon sink: a new estimation based on upscaling
                   eddy covariance observations. Agr. Forest. Meteorol. 2023, 342, 109719.  DOI
               9.       Dong, S. Revitalizing the grassland on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Grassland. Res. 2023, 2, 241-50.  DOI
               10.      Wang, L.; Yan, L.; Zhang, J.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Z. Spatiotemporal patterns and alleviating of grassland overgrazing under current and
                   future conditions in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. J. Environ. Manag. 2025, 376, 124456.  DOI
               11.      Li, S.; Li, Y.; Wang, W.; et al. Dietary habits of pastoralists on the Tibetan plateau are influenced by remoteness and economic status.
                   Food. Res. Int. 2023, 174, 113627.  DOI
               12.      Wang, T.; Ji, X.; Wei, J.; et al. The Tibetan Plateau acts as a net greenhouse gas sink. Sci. Bull. 2025, 70, 2147-56.  DOI
               13.      Li, W.; Liu, Y.; Lin, Q.; et al. Identification of ecological security pattern in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Ecol. Indic. 2025, 170, 113057.
                   DOI
               14.      Dong, S.; Xu, Y.; Li, S.; Shen, H.; Yang, M.; Xiao, J. Restoration actions associated with payment for ecosystem services promote the
                   economic returns of alpine grasslands in China. J. Clean. Prod. 2024, 458, 142439.  DOI
               15.      Chen, H.; Ju, P.; Zhu, Q.; et al. Carbon and nitrogen cycling on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Nat. Rev. Earth. Environ. 2022, 3, 701-
                   16.  DOI
               16.      Wang, Y.; Lv, W.; Xue, K.; et al. Grassland changes and adaptive management on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Nat. Rev. Earth.
                   Environ. 2022, 3, 668-83.  DOI
               17.      Xu, X.; Zhao, Q.; Guo, J.; et al. Inequality in agricultural greenhouse gas emissions intensity has risen in rural China from 1993 to
                   2020. Nat. Food. 2024, 5, 916-28.  DOI
               18.      Mayer, R.; Erschbamer, B. Long-term effects of grazing on subalpine and alpine grasslands in the Central Alps, Austria. Basic. Appl.
                   Ecol. 2017, 24, 9-18.  DOI
               19.      Wilson, K. M.; McCool, W. C.; Brewer, S. C.; et al. Climate and demography drive 7000 years of dietary change in the Central Andes.
                   Sci. Rep. 2022, 12, 2026.  DOI  PubMed  PMC
               20.      Bai, Y.; Guo, C.; Li, S.; et al. Instability of decoupling livestock greenhouse gas emissions from economic growth in livestock
                   products in the Tibetan highland. J. Environ. Manag. 2021, 287, 112334.  DOI
               21.      Cai, Y.; Wang, X.; Tian, L.; Zhao, H.; Lu, X.; Yan, Y. The impact of excretal returns from yak and Tibetan sheep dung on nitrous
                   oxide emissions in an alpine steppe on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Soil. Biol. Biochem. 2014, 76, 90-9.  DOI
               22.      Liu, Y.; Yan, C.; Matthew, C.; Wood, B.; Hou, F. Key sources and seasonal dynamics of greenhouse gas fluxes from yak grazing
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25