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Skoreński et al. Rare Dis Orphan Drugs J 2023;2:6  https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/rdodj.2022.21  Page 13 of 23










































                                                                              [60,61]
                                        Figure 14. Structures of irreversible PR3 inhibitors and ABP  .

















                                       Figure 15. Structures of fluorescent PR3 activity-based probe [65] .

               Cyclic peptide compounds containing SFTI-variants can be an attractive group of new reversible,
               competitive inhibitors of PR3 with high stability in human serum. The most potent selective inhibitor
               toward PR3, from a synthesized set, was compound 3, c[GTCTAbuSIPPICNPN], a cyclized Gly1-Asn14
               including a disulfide bond between Cys3-Cys11, with a K value of 9.8 ± 1.2 nM .
                                                                                 [66]
                                                               i
               Pro3-SBP (32) is a near-infrared fluorescent (NIRF) substrate-based probe (SBP) designed and synthesized
               as a tool for monitoring active, secreted human PR3. The structure of a peptide hairpin loop consists of a
               specificity region (a PR3 recognition sequence) and an electrostatic zipper, driving a close vicinity of the
               FRET couple (sulfoCy5.5 and QSY21) [Figure 16]. Pro3-SBP (λ = 684 nm, λ = 710 nm) was specifically
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