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inframammary crease distance, was 11 cm bilaterally with   general anesthesia with  the patient in  supine position
          a bilateral sliding ptosis of the skin envelope.    and arms abducted < 90°. Patient  received a single
                                                              dose of Cephalosporin intraoperatively. Cross‑hatched
          Preoperative discussion primarily centered on the  size
          of her  breast  and breast  esthetics  following explantation   area and medially based flap was de‑epithelialized
          alone.  She  was  informed  that  her  breasts  were  likely  to   leaving  4.5  cm  Neo  NAC.  Intervening  tissue  between
          look very saggy if explantation alone was performed and   the  markings  and de‑epithelialized  area  was  excised
          if a simultaneous mastopexy was carried  out, especially   (right  87 gm  and left  119 gm)  [Figure  3]. Both implants
          using  a  Wise  Pattern  markings,  resultant  tissue  excision   were removed, and both showed malorientation, fold
          would reduce her  breast  to a small  B cup at  the  most.   flaw failures  with a rupture on the  right  side  [Figure  4].
          Autologous breast remodeling was discussed either   De‑epithelialized  inferior  dermoglandular flap was  pulled
          using  fat transfer as a secondary procedure or using   up and stitched to pectoralis major, without tension
          de‑epithelialized inferior dermoglandular flap as volume   and using 2‑0 vicryl sutures [Figure  5]. Hemostasis  was
          conservation and remodeling in the same  setting.  She   performed, and skin closure done using  3‑0 vicryl and
          showed her interest in the later procedure. The procedure   4‑0 monocryl and 4‑0 monocryl was used suture to NAC.
          was planned under general anesthetic and as a day case.  No drains were used, and patient was discharged on the
                                                              same  day. The patient was followed one and 3  weeks
          Markings and technique                              postoperatively, she had no neck or backache, her bra cup
          Patient was marked in standing position. Neo nipple areolar   size was measured 34 C and was extremely pleased with
          complex (NAC) was marked at 21 cm using infra‑mammary   the results [Figures 6‑8].
          crease as a reference [Figure 1]. Wise pattern markings
          were used for skin reduction with a medially based flap.   DISCUSSION
          A transversely oriented skin area, to be de‑zepithelialized,
          was marked and cross‑hatched below 7 cm vertical limbs   Augmentation  mammoplasty  is  one  of  the  most
          of the markings [Figure  2]. Procedure was done under























                                                              Figure  2:  Patient in supine position showing markings of left breast
          Figure  1:  Patient showing preoperative wise pattern markings with   inferior dermoglandular flap as cross‑hatched lines. Right breast showing
          medially based flap in standing position            an on table completed procedure
























          Figure 3: Left breast showing inferior dermoglandular flap and medially   Figure  4:  Picture showing explanted form stable anatomical implants
          based nipple areolar complex flap de‑epithelialized  with fold flaw failure. Right implant showing rupture at its superior pole

            82                                                           Plast Aesthet Res || Vol 2 || Issue 2 || Mar 13, 2015
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