Page 21 - Read Online
P. 21
Schertzer et al. J. Mater. Inf. 2025, 5, 5 https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/jmi.2024.69 Page 15 of 17
Provided insights into the theoretical and experimental details of the AEM systems: Lively, R. P., Sampath,
J., Asl-Otmi, M.
Designed, trained and evaluated the machine learning models and provided insight into the theoretical and
experimental details of the AEM systems: Sose, A.
All authors discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.
Availability of data and materials
The dataset used in this work and the property predictions for top-performing candidates are available on
the polyVERSE GitHub.
Financial support and sponsorship
This work was supported as part of the UNCAGE-ME, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences at the Georgia Institute of Technology
under award # DE-SC0012577.
Conflicts of interest
All authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest.
Ethical approval and consent to participate
Not applicable.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2025.
REFERENCES
1. Dekel, D. R. Review of cell performance in anion exchange membrane fuel cells. J. Power. Sources. 2018, 375, 158-69. DOI
2. Mandal, M. Recent advancement on anion exchange membranes for fuel cell and water electrolysis. ChemElectroChem 2021, 8, 36-45.
DOI
3. Hossen, M. M.; Hasan, M. S.; Sardar, M. R. I.; et al. State-of-the-art and developmental trends in platinum group metal-free cathode
catalyst for anion exchange membrane fuel cell (AEMFC). Appl. Catal. B. Environ. 2023, 325, 121733. DOI
4. U.S. Department of Energy. Technical targets for proton exchange membrane electrolysis. Available from: https://www.energy.gov/
eere/fuelcells/technical-targets-proton-exchange-membrane-electrolysis. [Last accessed on 10 Jan 2025].
5. Hossain, M. A.; Lim, Y.; Lee, S.; et al. Comparison of alkaline fuel cell membranes of random & block poly(arylene ether sulfone)
copolymers containing tetra quaternary ammonium hydroxides. Int. J. Hydrogen. Energy. 2014, 39, 2731-9. DOI
6. Willdorf-Cohen, S.; Zhegur-Khais, A.; Ponce-González, J.; et al. Alkaline stability of anion-exchange membranes. ACS. Appl. Energy.
Mater. 2023, 6, 1085-92. DOI PubMed PMC
7. Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies Office multi-year program plan. 2024. Available from: https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/
files/2024-05/hfto-mypp-2024.pdf. [Last accessed on 10 Jan 2025].
8. Raut, A.; Fang, H.; Lin, Y.; et al. Effect of membrane mechanics on AEM fuel cell performance. Energy. Adv. 2023, 2, 113-22. DOI
9. Lee, W. H.; Kim, Y. S.; Bae, C. Robust hydroxide ion conducting poly(biphenyl alkylene)s for alkaline fuel cell membranes. ACS.
Macro. Lett. 2015, 4, 814-8. DOI PubMed
10. Douglin, J. C.; Singh, R. K.; Haj-Bsoul, S.; et al. A high-temperature anion-exchange membrane fuel cell with a critical raw material-
free cathode. Chem. Eng. J. Adv. 2021, 8, 100153. DOI
11. Duan, Q.; Ge, S.; Wang, C. Y. Water uptake, ionic conductivity and swelling properties of anion-exchange membrane. J. Power.
Sources. 2013, 243, 773-8. DOI
12. Liu, J.; Yan, X.; Gao, L.; et al. Long-branched and densely functionalized anion exchange membranes for fuel cells. J. Membr. Sci.
2019, 581, 82-92. DOI
13. Jheng, L.; Tai, C.; Hsu, S. L.; et al. Study on the alkaline stability of imidazolium and benzimidazolium based polyelectrolytes for
anion exchange membrane fuel cells. Int. J. Hydrog. Energy. 2017, 42, 5315-26. DOI
14. Chu, J. Y.; Lee, K. H.; Kim, A. R.; Yoo, D. J. Improved electrochemical performance of composite anion exchange membranes for

