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With regard to metastatic testicular involvement, the
                                                              incidence of secondary testicular tumors ranges from 0.3%
                                                              to 3.6%.  In this case, the patient had bilateral testicular
                                                                     [9]
                                                              metastasis following RCC similar to simultaneous bilateral
                                                              testicular metastases from renal clear cell carcinoma.
                                                              References
            a                        b                        1.   Martel CL, Lara PN. Renal cell carcinoma: current status and
            Figure 1: (a) Histopathology shows malignant tumor cells arranged in large   future directions. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 2003;45:177-90.
            islands and nests in the interstitium; (b) histopathology shows the seminiferous   2.   Stankard CE, Karl RC.  The treatment of isolated pancreatic
            tubules and epididymis were pushed to one side        metastases from renal cell carcinoma: a surgical review.
                                                                  Am J Gastroenterol 1992;87:1658-60.
            Post-operative follow-up                          3.   Pereira BJ, Brandão A, Borges R, Leão R, Grenha V, Coelho H,
                                                                  Peralta P, Sobral F. Spermatic cord metastasis as initial presentation
            Patient was followed up every 3 months in surgical OPD.   of renal cell carcinoma. Acta Urol Março 2011;1:49-51.
            Clinical examination routine hematological investigations   4. Göğüş C, Kiliç O,   Tulunay O, Tulunay O, Bedük Y.   Solitary
            and abdominal ultrasound were undertaken at each visit.   metastasis of renal cell carcinoma to the parotid gland 10 years
            He was asymptomatic till 2 years post-operatively but is   after radical nephrectomy. Int J Urol 2004;11:894-6.
            now lost to follow-up.                            5.   Nabi G, Gania MA, Sharma MC. Solitary delayed
                                                                  contralateral testicular metastasis from renal cell carcinoma.
            Discussion                                            Indian J Pathol Microbiol 2001;44:487-8.
                                                              6.   Steiner G, Heimbach D, Pakos E, Müller S. Simultaneous
            An unpredictable clinical behavior is often characteristic   contralateral testicular metastasis from a renal clear cell
            of RCC.  The occurrence of metastatic localizations in   carcinoma. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1999;33:136-7.
            unusual sites is widely described.  The interval between   7.   Dieckmann KP, Düe  W, Loy  V. Intrascrotal metastasis of
            primary diagnosis and the occurrence of distant metastasis   renal cell carcinoma. Case reports and review of the literature.
                                                                  Eur Urol 1988;15:297-301.
            can vary from   synchronous to very long.  RCC    8.   Tran M, Daly P,  Tran  T, Heathcote P.   Renal cell carcinoma
                                                    [4]
            metastasizing to testes is rare. Amongst the urinary tract   metastases to the spermatic cord: review of the literature and
            malignancies, prostate is the most common primary site   case presentation. J Clin Urol 2013;6:427-31.
            for   testicular secondaries constituting 35% of all testicular   9.   Sountoulides P, Metaxa L, Cindolo L. Atypical presentations
                       [5]
            malignancies.   The left testis is more involved than   and rare metastatic sites of renal cell carcinoma: a review of
            right, and it is believed that metastasis from RCC to left   case reports. J Med Case Rep 2011;5:429.
                                        [6]
            testis occurs via left testicular vein.  The pathogenesis of   How to cite this article: Nain S, Kharkwal S, Kaur O. Metachronous
            right testicular involvement is less clear and is probably   metastasis of renal cell carcinoma to bilateral testis. J Cancer
            of hematogenous nature by involvement of inferior vena   Metastasis Treat 2015;1:39-40.
            cava by invasion.  Tran et al.  published a rare case of   Received: 11-01-2015; Accepted: 09-03-2015.
                          [7]
                                     [8]
            metastasis of RCC to ipsilateral spermatic cord in 2013.   Source of Support: Nil, Confl ict of Interest: None declared.
































            40                                      Journal of Cancer Metastasis and Treatment  ¦  Volume 1 ¦ Issue 1 ¦ April 15, 2015 ¦
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