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Page 14 of 23                                              Koukourakis et al. J Cancer Metastasis Treat 2022;8:38  https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2394-4722.2022.43

               Table 3. Ongoing trials on neoadjuvant chemotherapy for PDAC
                ClinicalTrials.gov   Country   Disease  Type of   Control arm               Experimental arm                    Primary    Status
                identifier                           study                                                                      endpoint
                LA-PDAC
                NCT03941093     USA            LA-   Phase III  Neoadjuvant GnP or FFX followed by surgery  Neoadjuvant GnP or FFX and Pamrevlumab anti-CTGF   OS and   Recruiting
                                               PDAC                                         MoAb followed by surgery            resectablity
                NCT03377491     USA            LA-   Phase III  Neoadjuvant GnP             Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields -Alternated electric   OS  Recruiting
                (PANOVA-3)                     PDAC                                         tumor treating fields) and GnP
                NCT03673137     China          LA-   Phase   Irreversible electroporation (IRE) followed by   Gemcitabine infusion over 30 minutes following   OS  Completed
                (Y2018-ZD-001)                 PDAC  II/III  gemcitabine starting on day 7 after IRE   percutaneous IRE
                                                             treatment
                NCT02806687     France         LA-   Phase II  Neoadjuvant gemcitabine      Intratumoral injection of CYL-02 plus neoadjuvant   PFS  Active, not
                (THERGAP-02)                   PDAC                                         chemotherapy with gemcitabine followed by      recruiting
                                                                                            gemcitabine alone
                LA/BR-PDAC
                NCT04617821     China          LA-   Phase III  Neoadjuvant FFX             Neoadjuvant GnP                     OS         Recruiting
                                               PDAC
                                               BR-
                                               PDAC
                R-PDAC
                NCT01521702     France         R-PDAC Phase III  Surgery                    Neoadjuvant gemcitabine and Oxaliplatin followed by   PFS  Recruiting
                                                                                            surgery
                NCT02172976     Germany        R-PDAC Phase   Surgery followed by adjuvant gemcitabine  Neoadjuvant and adjuvant FFX  Median OS  Completed
                                                     II/III
                NCT03750669     China          R-PDAC Phase II  None                        Sequential GnP and FFX before surgery  DFS     Recruiting
                NCT04927780     Netherlands    R-PDAC Phase III  Upfront surgery followed by adjuvant FFX  Neoadjuvant FFX followed by surgery and adjuvant FFX  OS  Recruiting
                (PREOPANC-3)
                NCT04340141     USA            R-PDAC Phase III  Upfront surgery followed by adjuvant FFX  Neoadjuvant and adjuvant FFX  OS  Recruiting
                NCT01150630     Italy          R-PDAC Phase II  Upfront surgery followed by adjuvant   Neoadjuvant cisplatin, epirubicin and gemcitabine   Event free
                (PACT-15)                                    gemcitabine                                                        survival
                NCT02030860     USA            R-PDAC Phase I   Neoadjuvant GnP             Neoadjuvant GnP and paricalcitol    Adverse    Completed
                                                                                                                                events
                NCT05268692     Japan          R-PDAC Phase   Neoadjuvant GnP               Neoadjuvant gemcitabine/S-1         OS
                                                     II/III
                NCT02919787     Denmark, Finland,   R-PDAC Phase   Surgery followed by adjuvant FOFLIRINOX  Neoadjuvant FFX followed by surgery and adjuvant FFX  OS  Active, not
                (NorPACT) - 1   Norway, Sweden       II/III                                                                                recruiting

               PDAC:  Pancreatic  ductal  adenocarcinoma;  LA:  locally  advanced;  BR:  borderline  resectable;  R:  resectable;  OS:  overall  survival;  PFS:  progression-free  survival;  DFS:  disease-free  survival;  FFX:  5-
               FU/leucovorin/irinotecan/oxaliplatin; GnP: gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel; MoAb: monoclonal antibody.
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