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Page 6 of 10         Wang et al. Microstructures 2023;3:2023023  https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/microstructures.2023.04
































                Figure 3. Temperature-dependent dielectric permittivity and loss of (1-x)BNBT-xSBTZ ceramics from 70 to 400 °C at 1 kHz, 10 kHz,
                1 MHz, 10 MHz, and 20 MHz, respectively. (A) x = 0.07, (B) x = 0.09, (C) x = 0.09, and (D) x = 0.10.
























                            Figure 4. Plots of ln(1/ε-1/ε  ) as a function of ln(T-T ) at 1 kHz by the modified Curie-Weiss law.
                                              max               m
               According to the Weibull distribution model, there is a linear relationship between X and Y, as shown in
                                                                                        i
                                                                                              i
               Equation (9).





               where m represents the dispersion degree of all experimental data, and a larger m indicates more reliable
               experimental results.

               The determination of the magnitude of DBS can be derived from the intercept on the ln(E) axis. The results
                                                                                           i
               obtained from the fitted calculations in Figure 5A indicate that the DBS gradually increases and then
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