Page 151 - Read Online

Page 6 of 15 Dokko et al. Vessel Plus 2022;6:53 https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1209.2022.11

Table 2. Descriptive table of r-SAVR and ViV TAVR patients’ baseline characteristics, risk factors, and comorbidities by POAF/AFL
r-SAVR ViV-TAVR
No P- No P-
Variable Total POAF/AFL value Total POAF/AFL
POAF/AFL POAF/AFL value*
*
Patients’ characteristics
Type of admission 0.34 0.92
Elective 82.99% 79.31% 85.39% 72.63% 73.17% 72.22%
Urgent 17.01% 20.69% 14.61% 27.37% 26.83% 27.78%
Gender 0.07 0.31
Female 36.05% 44.83% 30.34% 45.26% 51.22% 40.74%
Male 63.95% 55.17% 69.66% 54.74% 48.78% 59.26%
Age (years) 61.82 ± 13.91 69.71 ± 11.09 56.69 ± 13.19 < 0.01 74.00 ± 11.57 74.61 ± 9.65 73.54 ± 12.91 0.64
Race 0.11
Black 7.48% 12.07% 4.49% 4.21% 4.88% 3.70% 1.00
Other 92.52% 87.93% 95.51% 95.79% 95.12% 96.30%
Ethnicity 0.48 0.58
Hispanic 5.44% 3.45% 6.74% 3.16% 4.88% 1.85%
Other/unknown 94.56% 96.55% 93.26% 96.84% 95.12% 98.15%
Insurance < 0.01 1.00
Commercial 45.58% 29.31% 56.18% 22.11% 21.95% 22.22%
Medicaid/Other 4.08% 0.00% 6.74% 1.05% 0.00% 1.85%
Medicare 50.34% 70.69% 37.08% 76.84% 78.05% 75.93%
Tobacco/Smoking 38.10% 37.93% 38.20% 0.97 47.37% 53.66% 42.59% 0.28
Hypertension 73.47% 75.86% 71.91% 0.60 85.26% 82.93% 87.04% 0.58
Congestive heart failure 18.37% 25.86% 13.48% 0.06 49.47% 53.66% 46.30% 0.48
Cardiomyopathy 6.12% 6.90% 5.62% 1.00 13.68% 17.07% 11.11% 0.40
Diabetes mellitus 4.08% 3.45% 4.49% 1.00 3.16% 2.44% 3.70% 1.00
Coronary artery disease 28.57% 39.66% 21.35% 0.02 73.68% 80.49% 68.52% 0.19
Chronic lung disease 23.81% 18.97% 26.97% 0.27 3.16% 2.44% 3.70% 1.00
COPD 7.48% 6.90% 7.87% 1.00 8.42% 12.20% 5.56% 0.52
History of stroke 6.80% 8.62% 5.62% 0.48 1.05% 2.44% 0.00% 0.28
Stroke 8.84% 10.34% 7.87% 0.60 11.58% 19.51% 5.56% 0.05
Carotid disease 0.68% 0.00% 1.12% 1.00 4.21% 7.32% 1.85% 0.31
Carotid stenosis 0.68% 0.00% 1.12% 1.00 3.16% 4.88% 1.85% 0.56
Cerebral vascular disease 13.61% 17.24% 11.24% 0.30 20.00% 31.71% 11.11% 0.01
Peripheral vascular disease 2.72% 3.45% 2.25% 1.00 9.47% 9.76% 9.26% 1.00
History of MI 2.72% 6.90% 0.00% 0.02 11.58% 14.63% 9.26% 0.42
MI 6.80% 6.90% 6.74% 1.00 17.89% 21.95% 14.81% 0.37
Depression 7.48% 5.17% 8.99% 0.52 11.58% 12.20% 11.11% 0.87
Bipolar disorder 2.04% 3.45% 1.12% 0.56 - - - -
Schizophrenia - - - - 1.05% 0.00% 1.85% 1.00
Dementia - - - - 5.26% 7.32% 3.70% 0.65
Bicuspid aortic valve 1.36% 0.00% 2.25% 0.52 - - - -
Dyspnea 2.72% 3.45% 2.25% 1.00 4.21% 4.88% 3.70% 1.00
Chest pain 3.40% 5.17% 2.25% 0.38 2.11% 4.88% 0.00% 0.1900
Dialysis 2.04% 5.17% 0.00% 0.06 5.26% 4.88% 5.56% 1.0000
Hyperlipidemia 49.66% 58.62% 43.82% 0.08 68.42% 70.73% 66.67% 0.67
Presence of prosthetic heart 12.93% 13.79% 12.36% 0.80 9.47% 9.76% 9.26% 1.00
valve
Abdominal aortic aneurysm 2.72% 3.45% 2.25% 1.00 1.05% 0.00% 1.85% 1.00
Non-rheumatic aortic 61.90% 55.17% 66.29% 0.17 66.32% 70.73% 62.96% 0.43
stenosis
Rheumatic heart disease 4.76% 8.62% 2.25% 0.12 9.47% 9.76% 9.26% 1.00
Obstructive sleep apnea 9.52% 0.00% 15.73% < 0.01 6.32% 2.44% 9.26% 0.24