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Fan et al. Soft Sci 2024;4:43 https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/ss.2024.63 Page 7 of 10

can customize the composition and structure of MOFs using advanced computer simulations for precise
manipulation of electromagnetic properties.

In summary, research on MOF-derived MAMs has considerable potential for advancement. Researchers
can explore efficient experimental methods, new MAMs and microwave mechanisms to facilitate the
development of multifunctional materials and electromagnetic devices by scaling up experiments and
applying computer technology.

DECLARATIONS
Authors’ contributions
Substantial contributions to conception and design of the study and data analysis and interpretation: Fan
XX
Data acquisition and administrative, technical, and material support: Zhang XC, Li L, Cao MS

Availability of data and materials
Not applicable.

Financial support and sponsorship
This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (NNSF) of China (Grant
Nos. 12074095, 12374392, 52403351, 52373280, 52177014), the Heilongjiang Provincial Science Foundation
for Distinguished Young Scholars (JQ2022A002), and the Joint Guidance Project of the Natural Science
Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (LH2023A012).

Conflicts of interest
All authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest.

Ethical approval and consent to participate
Not applicable.

Consent for publication
Not applicable.

Copyright
© The Author(s) 2024.

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