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Guagnano et al. Plast Aesthet Res 2020;7:37  I  http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2347-9264.2020.21                                  Page 9 of 10

               Performed data analysis and interpretation: Romano F
               Performed cleft surgeries: Pepe E
               Made substantial contributions in writing the paper: Guagnano R, Defabianis P

               Availability of data and materials
               Not applicable.

               Financial support and sponsorship
               None.


               Conflicts of interest
               All authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest.

               Ethical approval and consent to participate
               The Institutional Ethics Committee of the “AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza”, of Turin (Italy) approved
               the research protocol (No. 0038526). The study was performed according to the ethical principles of the
               Helsinki declaration. Written and informed consent was obtained from participants or their parents or legal
               guardians.


               Consent for publication
               Not applicable.


               Copyright
               © The Author(s) 2020.


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