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89.1%. However, in other studies, 80-85% success rate has been recurrent dislocation of the jaw. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 1996;24:178-83.
documented. This difference may be due to difference in sample 3. Bakardjiev A. Treatment of chronic mandibular dislocations by bone plates:
size. Further, personal application of technique may be also an two case reports. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2004;32:90-2; discussion 93.
important factor. Hence further study with large sample size and 4. Kummoona R. Surgical managements of subluxation and dislocation of the
temporomandibular joint: clinical and experimental studies. J Craniofac Surg
long term follow-up is needed to see the actual success rate with 2010;21:1692-7.
autologus blood injection. In our study, the mouth opening after 5. Rowe NL, Williams JL. Row and Williums Maxillofacial Injuries. London:
was slightly reduced which is statistically insignificant and can be Churchill Livingstone; 1994. p. 352-5.
clinically considered as unchanged. 6. Brachmann F. Autologous blood injection for recurrent hypermobility
of the temporomandibular joint. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1964;15:97-102. (in
In conclusion, autologus blood injection is a simple, noninvasive, 7. German)
Schulz S. Evaluation of periarticular autotransfusion for therapy of
cost-effective, short duration and safe procedure which can be recurrent dislocations of the temporomandibular joint. Dtsch Stomatol
performed under local anesthesia/IV sedation in an outpatient 1973;23:94-8. (in German)
basis. However, the results of the present study are of limited 8. Ungor C, Atasoy KT, Taskesen F, Cezairli B, Dayisoylu EH, Tosun E,
value because of the scarce amount of patients in the series and Senel FC. Short-term results of prolotherapy in the management of
because the technique does not allow a direct visualization of temporomandibular joint dislocation. J Craniofac Surg 2013;24:411-5.
the intra-articular space of the joint. 9. Zhou H, Hu K, Ding Y. Modified dextrose prolotherapy for recurrent
temporomandibular joint dislocation. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2014;52:63-
6.
Financial support and sponsorship 10. Daif ET. Autologous blood injection as a new treatment modality for
Nil. chronic recurrent temporomandibular joint dislocation. Oral Surg Oral Med
Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2010;109:31-6.
Conflicts of interest 11. Machon V, Abramowicz S, Paska J, Dolwick MF. Autologous blood
There are no conflicts of interest. injection forthe treatment of chronic recurrent temporomandibular joint
dislocation. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2009;67:114-9.
12. Kato T, Shimoyama T, Nasu D, Kaneko T, Horie N, Kudo I. Autologous
REFERENCES blood injection into thearticular cavity for the treatment of recurrent
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2. Costas López A, Monje Gil F, Fernandez Sanromán J, Goizueta Adame C, to the temporomandibular joint: magnetic resonance imaging findings.
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