Page 28 - Read Online

Onishi et al. Plast Aesthet Res 2024;11:5 https://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2347-9264.2023.102 Page 9 of 10

Data collection and analysis: Onishi F, Okuda N
Manuscript writing: Onishi F, Minabe T,

Availability of data and materials
Not applicable.

Financial support and sponsorship
None.

Conflicts of interest
All authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest.

Ethical approval and consent to participate
All study participants provided informed consent, and this study was conducted in accordance with the
Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the institutional review board.

Consent for publication
Obtained publishing license from the participant.

Copyright
© The Author(s) 2024.

REFERENCES
1. Document C. The diagnosis and treatment of peripheral lymphedema: 2020 consensus document of the international society of
lymphology. Lymphology 2020;53:3-19. DOI PubMed
2. Campisi CC, Ryan M, Boccardo F, Campisi C. A single-site technique of multiple lymphatic-venous anastomoses for the treatment of
peripheral lymphedema: long-term clinical outcome. J Reconstr Microsurg 2016;32:42-9. DOI PubMed
3. Lee B, Andrade M, Bergan J, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of primary lymphedema. Consensus document of the international union
of phlebology (IUP)-2009. Int Angiol 2010;29:454-70. PubMed
4. Lee BB, Laredo J, Neville R. Current status of lymphatic reconstructive surgery for chronic lymphedema: it is still an uphill battle! Int
J Angiol 2011;20:73-80. DOI PubMed PMC
5. Scaglioni MF, Meroni M, Fritsche E. Lymphaticovenous anastomosis (LVA) for breast cancer-related lymphedema treatment. Transl
Cancer Res 2020;9:3167-71. DOI PubMed PMC
6. Yamamoto T, Yamamoto N, Hara H, Mihara M, Narushima M, Koshima I. Upper extremity lymphedema index: a simple method for
severity evaluation of upper extremity lymphedema. Ann Plast Surg 2013;70:47-9. DOI PubMed
7. Kanda Y. Investigation of the freely available easy-to-use software 'EZR' for medical statistics. Bone Marrow Transplant 2013;48:452-
8. DOI PubMed PMC
8. Jayasree P. Diagnosis and management of secondary lymphedema. JSSTD 2021;3:16-25. DOI
9. Hwang JH, Choi JY, Lee JY, et al. Lymphscintigraphy predicts response to complex physical therapy in patients with early stage
extremity lymphedema. Lymphology 2007;40:172-6. PubMed
10. Soga S, Onishi F, Jinzaki M, Mikoshi A, Minabe T, Shinmoto H. Analysis of collateral lymphatic circulation in patients with lower
limb lymphedema using magnetic resonance lymphangiography. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord 2021;9:471-81.e1. DOI
PubMed
11. Garza R 3rd, Skoracki R, Hock K, Povoski SP. A comprehensive overview on the surgical management of secondary lymphedema of
the upper and lower extremities related to prior oncologic therapies. BMC Cancer 2017;17:468. DOI PubMed PMC
12. Winters H, Tielemans HJP, Hameeteman M, et al. The efficacy of lymphaticovenular anastomosis in breast cancer-related
lymphedema. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2017;165:321-7. DOI PubMed PMC
13. Howarth DM. Increased lymphoscintigraphic flow pattern in the lower extremity under evaluation for lymphedema. Mayo Clin Proc
1997;72:423-9. DOI PubMed
14. Modi S, Stanton AW, Svensson WE, Peters AM, Mortimer PS, Levick JR. Human lymphatic pumping measured in healthy and
lymphoedematous arms by lymphatic congestion lymphoscintigraphy. J Physiol 2007;583:271-85. DOI PubMed PMC
15. Tzani I, Tsichlaki M, Zerva E, Papathanasiou G, Dimakakos E. Physiotherapeutic rehabilitation of lymphedema: state-of-the-art.
Lymphology 2018;51:1-12. PubMed
16. Földi E, Földi M, Weissleder H. Conservative treatment of lymphoedema of the limbs. Angiology 1985;36:171-80. DOI PubMed