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Cannata et al. Mini-invasive Surg 2020;4:53  I  http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1225.2020.41                                   Page 9 of 17



                     Follow-up  3-month  NYHA II  MR grade = 1-2+  LVEF = 20%  LVESD = 54 mm  LVEDD = 63 mm  sPAP = 34 mmHg  BNP = 681 ng/L  30-day  MR grade = 1+  3-month  NYHA II  MR grade = 1-2+  LVEF = 38%  LVEDD = 62 mm  LVESD = 50 mm  6-month  NYHA II  -  NYHA I





                     Discharge  Alive (postop day   7)  LVEF = 15%  LVESD = 59 mm  LVEDD = 68 mm  sPAP = 32 mmHg  BNP = 1,210 ng/L  Alive (postop day   9)  MR grade = 1-2+  LVEF = 30%  LVEDD = 51 mm  LVESD = 46 mm  RV function =   normal  Alive (postop day   16)  Alive  NYHA I





                     Early outcomes  Device success   Minor   hemorrhagic   stroke 2 days   after MitraClip  Device success   Device success   MR grade (4th   day) = 1+






                    Procedure and   acute result  1 clip (A2-P2)  MR grade = 1-2+  PCWP = 29   mmHg  PAP = 66/37   mmHg  CO = 4.3 L/min  7 days after   admission  1 clip (A1-P1)  MR grade = 0  2 clips (A2-P2)  MR grade = 2+  v-wave = 30   mmHg  3 clips  MR grade = 0  Mean LAP = 22   mmHg  Mean PAP = 26   mmHg  Stroke volume   index = 38 mL/m 2  CI = 3.2 L/min/m 2  2 clips (A2-P2;   lateral to the first   one)  MR grade = 1+  MV MG < 5   mmHg






                    Hemodynamic   setting  Cardiogenic shock   and MOF  IABP and inotropes  LAP = 36 mmHg  PAP = 75/44 mmHg  CO = 3.0 L/min  Pulmonary edema   and cardiogenic   shock  sPAP = 65 mmHg  Cardiogenic shock   and ventricular   arrhythmias  IABP and intropes  Mean LAP = 37   mmHg   v-waves = 55   mmHg  Cardiogenic shock   and pulmonary   edema  IABP and inotropes  Mean LAP = 21   mmHg  Mean PAP = 24   mmHg Stroke volume index CO = 6.8 L/min  = 21 mL/m 2  CO = 4.








                     Patients  51-year-old male  LVEF = 15%  LVESD = 58 mm  LVEDD = 67 mm  BNP = 2786 ng/L  60-year-old   female  IABP  LVEF = 45%  68-year-old male  LVEF = 25%  Mild to moderate   right ventricular   dysfunction  STS score = 64%   EuroSCORE II =   75%  77-year-old male  Log Euroscore =   78%  76-year-old male  STS score = 6.7%  Log Euroscore =   29.1%




                    Cause and mechanism   of acute MR  Acute cardiogenic shock   and MOF in ischemic   cardiomyopathy (2   previous anterior wall   myocardial infarctions)  Posterolateral STEMI,   successful primary PCI   of proximal circumflex   artery with loss of   marginal branch Complete rupture of the   anterolateral papillary   muscle with A1-P1 flail   and lateral jet  Latecomer lateral   STEMI, with occlusion   of large first obtuse   marginal artery  Complete ru
                 Table 2. Case reports and registries of MitraClip in patients with acute MR












                     Ref.                Bilge et al. [30]  Wolff et al. [31]  Bahlmann et al. [32]  Rodríguez-Santamarta et al. [33]

                          Percutaneous mitral valve Zuern et al. [29]  repair using the MitraClip   Papillary Muscle Rupture  as Complication of Acute   Muscle Rupture in Patient   Papillary Muscle Rupture   Mitral Regurgitation After










                        Case reports  in acute cardiogenic   Successful Percutaneous   Mitral Valve Repair   with the MitraClip   System of Acute Mitral   Regurgitation due to   Myocardial Infarction  MitraClip for Papillary   With Cardiogenic Shock  MitraClip Implantation   After Acute Ischemic   in a Patient With   Prolonged Cardiogenic   Shock  Percutaneous Mitral   Valve Repair With   Mitraclip System in   a Patient With Acute   Myocardial Infarction

                     Title     shock
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