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Gharagozloo et al. Mini-invasive Surg 2020;4:55                Mini-invasive Surgery
               DOI: 10.20517/2574-1225.2020.42




               Review                                                                        Open Access


               The technique of robotic lobectomy I: right-sided
               lobes



               Farid Gharagozloo, Mark Meyer

               Center for Advanced Thoracic Surgery, Global Robotics Institute, Advent Health Celebration, University of Central Florida,
               Celebration, FL 34786, USA.
               Correspondence to: Dr. Farid Gharagozloo, Center for Advanced Thoracic Surgery, Global Robotics Institute, Advent Health
               Celebration University of Central Florida, 400 Celebration Place, Celebration, FL 34786, USA.
               E-mail: farid.gharagozloo.md@adventhealth.com
               How to cite this article: Gharagozloo F, Meyer M. The technique of robotic lobectomy I: right-sided lobes. Mini-invasive Surg
               2020;4:55. http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1225.2020.42
               Received: 28 Apr 2020    First Decision: 25 May 2020    Revised: 25 May 2020    Accepted: 19 Jun 2020    Published: 1 Sep 2020

               Academic Editor: Giulio Belli    Copy Editor: Cai-Hong Wang    Production Editor: Jing Yu



               Abstract
               Robotic Lobectomy has been evolving over the past decade and is an oncologically efficacious procedure.
               Although robotic lobectomy is performed more frequently around the world, it accounts for a small percentage
               of all lobectomies. The major determinants for the lower level of adoption of the robotic lobectomy procedure
               are 1. The lack of concise step by step procedure outlines for the surgeons who are transitioning from either open
               or video-assisted thoracic surgical procedures to robotics, or 2. A strategy for control of catastrophic bleeding
               during the robotic lobectomy procedure. The Technique of Robotic Lobectomy Part I outlines a stepwise approach
               to robotic lobectomy for the right upper, middle, and lower lobes. Part II outlines a stepwise approach to robotic
               lobectomy for left upper, and lower lobes. Part III outlines a methodical technical approach for the control of
               catastrophic bleeding complications.

               Keywords: Robotic, lobectomy, bleeding, upper lobectomy, middle lobectomy, lower lobectomy, lung cancer





               INTRODUCTION
               The most common indication for lung resection is lung cancer. Approximately 228,150 (116,440 in men
               and 111,710 in women) new cases of lung cancer were diagnosed in the United States in 2018. During the
                                                                                             [1]
               same period, 142,670 patients died from lung cancer (76,650 in men and 66,020 in women)  Lung cancer
               is by far the leading cause of cancer death among both men and women. Each year, more people die of

                           © The Author(s) 2020. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
                           International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use,
                sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, for any purpose, even commercially, as long
                as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license,
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