Page 78 - Read Online
P. 78
Page 6 of 7 Rostagno. Vessel Plus 2020;4:7 I http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1209.2019.29
Ethical approval and consent to participate
Not applicable.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2020.
REFERENCES
1. Pant S, Patel NJ, Deshmukh A, Golwala H, Patel N, et al. Trends in infective endocarditis incidence, microbiology, and valve
replacement in the United States from 2000 to 2011. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;65:2070-6.
2. Cresti A, Chiavarelli M, Scalese M, Nencioni C, Valentini S, et al. Epidemiological and mortality trends in infective endocarditis, a 17-
year population- based prospective study. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther 2017;7:27-35.
3. Correa de Sa DD, Tleyjeh IM, Anavekar NS, Schultz JC, Thomas JM, et al. Epidemiological trends of infective endocarditis: a
population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Mayo Clin Proc 2010;85:422-6.
4. Bor DH, Woolhandler S, Nardin R, Brusch J, Himmelstein DU. Infective endocarditis in the U.S., 1998-2009: a nationwide study. PLoS
One 2013;8:e60033.
5. Dayer MJ, Jones S, Prendergast B, Baddour LM, Lockhart PB, et al. Incidence of infective endocarditis in England, 2000-13: a secular
trend, interrupted time-series analysis. Lancet 2015;385:1219-28.
6. Murdoch DR, Corey GR, Hoen B, Miró JM, Fowler VG Jr, et al.; International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study
(ICE-PCS) Investigators. Clinical presentation, etiology, and outcome of infective endocarditis in the 21st century: the International
Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study. Arch Intern Med 2009;169:463-73.
7. Østergaard L, Bruun NE, Voldstedlund M, Arpi M, Andersen CØ, et al. Prevalence of infective endocarditis in patients with positive
blood cultures: a Danish nationwide study. Eur Heart J 2019;40:3237-44.
8. Federspiel JJ, Stearns SC, Peppercorn AF, Chu VH, Fowler VG Jr. Increasing US rates of endocarditis with Staphylococcus aureus:
1999-2008. Arch Intern Med 2012;172:363-5.
9. Delahaye F, Bannay A, Selton-Suty C, Duval X, Doco-Lecompte T, et al. Long-term mortality of infective endocarditis in a population-
based cohort study conducted between 1999 and 2005 in France. Eur Heart J 2008;782.
10. Lalani T, Cabell CH, Benjamin DK, Lasca O, Naber C, et al.; International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study
(ICE-PCS) Investigators. Analysis of the impact of early surgery on in-hospital mortality of native valve endocarditis: use of propensity
score and instrumental variable method to adjust for treatment-selection bias. Circulation 2010;121:1005-13.
11. Baddour LM, Wilson WR, Bayer AS, Fowler VG Jr, Tleyjeh IM, et al.; American Heart Association Committee on Rheumatic Fever,
Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council
on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, and Stroke Council. Infective endocarditis in adults: diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy, and
management of complications: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association. Circulation
2015;132:1435-86.
12. Habib G, Lancellotti P, Antunes MJ, Bongiorni MG, Casalta JP, et al.; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2015 ESC guidelines for
the management of infective endocarditis: the task force for the management of infective endocarditis of the European Society of
Cardiology (ESC). Endorsed by: European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS), the European Association of Nuclear
Medicine (EANM) Eur Heart J 2015;36:3075-128.
13. Kang DH, Kim YJ, Kim SH, Sun BJ, Kim DH, et al. Early surgery versus conventional treatment for infective endocarditis. N Engl J
Med 2012;366:2466-73.
14. Chirillo F, Scotton P, Rocco F, Rigoli R, Borsatto F, et al. Impact of a multidisciplinary management strategy on the outcome of patients
with native valve infective endocarditis. Am J Cardiol 2013;112:1171-6.
15. Botelho-Nevers E, Thuny F, Casalta JP, Richet H, Gouriet F, et al. Dramatic reduction in infective endocarditis- related mortality with a
management-based approach. Arch Intern Med 2009;169:1290-8.
16. Chu VH, Park LP, Athan E, Delahaye F, Freiberger T, et al.; International Collaboration on Endocarditis Investigators. Association
between surgical indications, operative risk and clinical outcome in infective endocarditis: a prospective study from the International
Collaboration on Endocarditis. Circulation 2015;131:131-40.
17. Feringa HH, Shaw LJ, Poldermans D, Hoeks S, van der Wall EE, et al. Mitral valve repair and replacement in endocarditis: a systematic
review of literature. Ann Thorac Surg 2007;83:564-70.
18. Alkhouli M, Alqahtani F, Berzingi C, Cook CC. Contemporary trends and outcomes of mitral valve surgery for infective endocarditis. J
Card Surg 2019;34:583-90.
19. El Gabry M, Haidari Z, Mourad F, Nowak J, Tsagakis K, et al. Outcomes of mitral valve repair in acute native mitral valve infective
endocarditis. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2019;29:823-9.