Page 29 - Read Online
P. 29
Wang et al. Vessel Plus 2018;2:3. I http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1209.2017.38 Page 5 of 5
intraabdominal abscesses. Additionally, he suffered from frailty, malnutrition, and chronic kidney disease.
After discussion regarding his treatment options, he was adamant on intervention to stop the GI bleeding.
Therefore, an endovascular intervention was attempted as a palliative procedure. Although our patient
initially demonstrated cessation of his GI bleeding following endovascular plug deployment, this success
was short-lived and the patient experienced recurrence of his symptoms with ultimate exsanguination and
death.
DECLARATIONS
Authors’ contributions
Concept: Wang SK
Design, literature search, manuscript preparation, manuscript editing, review: Wang SK, King JR, Gutwein
AR, Motaganahalli RL, Fajardo A, Lemmon GW
Financial support and sponsorship
None.
Conflicts of interest
There are no conflicts of interest.
Patient consent
Written consent was obtained from the family of the deceased and is available upon request.
Ethics approval
Not applicable.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2018.
REFERENCES
1. Song Y, Liu Q, Shen H, Jia X, Zhang H, Qiao L. Diagnosis and management of primary aortoenteric fistulas--experience learned from
eighteen patients. Surgery 2008;143:43-50.
2. Duncan JR, Renwick AA, Mackenzie I, Gilmour DG. Primary aortoenteric fistula: pitfalls in the diagnosis of a rare condition. Ann Vasc
Surg 2002;16:242-5.
3. Sweeney MS, Gadacz TR. Primary aortoduodenal fistula: manifestation, diagnosis, and treatment. Surgery 1984;96:492-7.
4. van Olffen TB, Knippenberg LH, van der Vliet JA, Lastdrager WB. Primary aortoenteric fistula: report of six new cases. Cardiovasc
Surg 2002;10:551-4.
5. Saers SJ, Scheltinga MR. Primary aortoenteric fistula. Br J Surg 2005;92:143-52.
6. Voorhoeve R, Moll FL, de Letter JA, Bast TJ, Wester JP, Slee PH. Primary aortoenteric fistula: report of eight new cases and review of
the literature. Ann Vasc Surg 1996;10:40-8.
7. Armstrong PA, Back MR, Wilson JS, Shames ML, Johnson BL, Bandyk DF. Improved outcomes in the recent management of
secondary aortoenteric fistula. J Vasc Surg 2005;42:660-6.
8. Kakkos SK, Bicknell CD, Tsolakis IA, Bergqvist D; Hellenic Co-operative Group on Aortic Surgery. Management of secondary aorto-
enteric and other abdominal arterio-enteric fistulas: a review and pooled data analysis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2016;52:770-86.