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Anea et al. Vessel Plus 2018;2:16  I  http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1209.2018.46                                                        Page 5 of 8

                                     Bmal1                  Clock                   Npas2                   Per1                    Cry1

                          12:00 AM




                          12:00 PM


                                   Rev-erb alpha         Ror-alpha                Epas                     CK


                          12:00 AM



                          12:00 PM




               Figure 2. Circadian clock expression in human saphenous vein. Human saphenous veins that remained from coronary artery bypass were
               immediately procured post-operatively, and incubated in an oxygenated 37 °C incubator. At indicated times, sections of the saphenous
               vein were frozen in OCT, then sectioned, and incubated with indicated antibodies to the circadian clock

                                    75
                               Bmal1
                                    50
                                    75
                                Cry1
                                    37
                               Gapdh
                                    25
                                         24:00  3:00  6:00  9:00  12:00  15:00  18:00  21:00
                                   0.7
                                   0.6
                                   0.5
                                  Bmal1/Gapdh  0.4

                                   0.3
                                   0.2
                                   0.1
                                   0.0
                                          24:00      3:00       6:00      9:00      12:00     15:00    18:00    21:00
                                                                                  Time of day

                                   1.6
                                   1.4
                                   1.2
                                  Cry1/Gapdh  0.8
                                   1.0

                                   0.6
                                   0.4
                                   0.2
                                   0.0
                                          24:00      3:00       6:00      9:00      12:00     15:00    18:00    21:00
                                                                                  Time of day
               Figure 3. Bmal1 and Cry expression in the human saphenous vein. Human saphenous vein was incubated at 37 °C, and sections were
               harvested at 3 h intervals from midnight (24:00) to 21:00 (9 PM) for a 21-h time span. At indicated times, saphenous veins were flash
               frozen and subsequently protein lysates isolated for western blotting (top panel) that was densitometrically quantified (bottom panels)
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