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Page 10 of 12                                          Costa et al. Plast Aesthet Res 2020;7:32  I  http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2347-9264.2020.43

               Table 2. Sensory Nerve Transfers in distal forearm and in the hand
                         Recipient   Donor    Modality       Advantage             Disvantage        Ref.
                Median N.  I Digital Branch IV Digital   End-to-End Restore sensitivity of the thumb  Loss of sensitivity of the IV web  [4]
                Lesion  +         Branch     End-to-Side and index finger   space
                        II and III   Ulnar Sensory    Proprioceptive sensitivity in non-
                        Digital Branch Branch         critical areas
                        Collateral   Sensory Dorsal End-to-End Restore sensitivity of the thumb  Provide just protective   [41-43]
                        Digital Nerve  Branch of      and index finger      sensitivity
                        in the I Web   Radial Nerve   Maintain proprioceptive
                        space                         sensitivity in donor areas due to
                                                      an end-to-side coaptation for
                                                      the distal dorsal stumps
                        Component for Component for End-to-End Useful in cases of C5-C6 lesions Loss of sensitivity of the IV web  [44]
                        I digital nerve III digital nerve                   space
                Radial N.   Radial Sensory  LACN  End-to-End Dimensions comparable for the        [4]
                Lesion  Branch                        coapation
                                                      Donor runs near the recipient
                        Radial Sensory  Median Nerve End-to-Side No loss of sensitivity  Provide just protective   [52]
                        Branch                        Useful in cases of C5-C6 lesions sensitivity
                Ulnar N.   Ulnar Sensory  III Digital   End-to-End Restore sensitivity of the ulnar   Proprioceptive sensitivity in   [54]
                Lesion  Branch    Branch              border of the hand    donor areas due to an end-to-
                                                                            side coaptation for the distal
                                                                            stumps
                        Ulnar Sensory  III Digital   End-to-Side No loss of sensitivity  Provide just protective sensitivity [55]
                        Branch    Branch                                    of the ulnar border of the hand
                        Ulnar Sensory  Median nerve  End-to-End No scar in the hand  Protective sensitivity for the   [16]
                        Branch    branch in           Restore sensitivity of the ulnar   third web space through an end-
                                  forearm             border of the hand    to-side strategy
                        Ulnar Sensory  Median nerve  End-to-Side No scar in the hand  Provide just protective sensitivity [16]
                        Branch    branch in           lloss of sensitivity  of the ulnar border of the hand
                                  forearm
                        Dorsal Ulnar   LACN  End-to-Side No loss of sensitivity  Provide just protective   [56,57]
                        Sensory                                             sensitivity
                        Branch
                        Ulnar Sensory  PCBMN  End-to-End Restore sensitivity of the ulnar   Proprioceptive sensitivity in   [22,56,58]
                        Branch                        border of the hand    donor areas due to an end-to-
                                                                            side coaptation for the distal
                                                                            stumps
               LACN: lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve; PCBMN: palmar cutaneous branch of median nerve


               greater morbidity. Such techniques can be found in the recent literature but require further study because
               some of them remain isolated case reports.


               DECLARATIONS
               Authors’ contributions
               Concept and design: Colonna MR
               Data acquisition, data analysis, manuscript preparation: Costa AL
               Critical revision and completion of manuscript: Costa AL, Titolo P, Battiston B, Colonna MR

               Availability of data and materials
               Not applicable.

               Financial support and sponsorship
               None.


               Conflicts of interest
               All authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
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