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Guo et al. Plast Aesthet Res 2017;4:150-4                                          Plastic and
           DOI: 10.20517/2347-9264.2017.52
                                                                                  Aesthetic Research

                                                                                               www.parjournal.net
            Topic: Hair transplantation                                                         Open Access


           The distribution of hair in Han Chinese



           Zhen-He Guo*, Guan Wang*, Yong Miao, Zhe-Xiang Fan, Xiao-Min Liu, Qian Qu, Ke Ye, De-Cong Zhu, Zhi-Qi Hu
           Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China.
           *Authors contributed equally.

           Correspondence to: Dr. Zhi-Qi Hu, Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou
           510515, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huzhiqidr@163.com
           How to cite this article: Guo ZH, Wang G, Miao Y, Fan ZX, Liu XM, Qu Q, Ye K, Zhu DC, Hu ZQ. The distribution of hair in Han Chinese. Plast Aesthet
           Res 2017;4:150-4.

                           Dr. Zhi-Qi Hu, MD, chariman of plastic surgery of Nanfang Hospital. He have engaged in plastic and cosmetic
                           surgery for more than 20 years. His research interest is advanced basic and clinical facial paralysis, basic and
                           clinical study of hair transplantation. He is experienced in clinical curing for AGA, scar after trauma, and congenital
                           facial deformity. Now he is devoting himself to curing alopecia, including the medicine cure, and the surgical
                           operation - follicle unit extraction (FUE). At present, his research of hair transplantation gets ahead in China and the
                           research of hair follicle regeneration is in the domestic first-class and international advanced level.




                                         ABSTRACT
            Article history:              Aim: To explore the characteristics of normal hair distribution in Han Chinese. Methods:
            Received: 6 Aug 2017          A total of 146 healthy Han Chinese and 41 patients with androgenetic alopecia (AGA) were
            Accepted: 8 Sep 2017          selected as research subjects. Digital photographs of the vertex, temporal, and occipital
            Published: 28 Sep 2017        regions were taken after their hair was trimmed. An image analysis software was used to
                                          compute the number of follicular units (FUs) and hairs. Results: The mean FU density of
            Key words:                    the 146 healthy Han Chinese was 74.36 ± 13.33 units/cm  and their mean hair density was
                                                                                    2
            Hair,                         143.33 ± 28.08 hairs/cm . There was no significant difference between males and females (P >
                                                            2
            follicular units,             0.05). The mean FU density in the occipital region of AGA patients was 77.78 ± 2.99 units/cm
                                                                                                             2
            distribution                  and their mean hair count was 148.12 ± 6.98 hairs/cm . Both were lower than those of healthy
                                                                                2
                                          Han Chinese, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.001). Two-hair FUs
                                          (52.62%) were the predominant type found in Han Chinese. Conclusion: The FU and hair
                                          densities of healthy Han Chinese are lower than those of whites and Africans. The study
                                          provides hair transplantation surgeons with information on hair distribution in Han Chinese.
                                          It also provides a quantitative basis for the area of donor site and transplantation density
                                          necessary for hair transplantation surgeries. The research findings provide some theoretical
                                          data for the hair distribution characteristics of Han Chinese. These data can contribute to the
                                          preoperative assessment, surgery planning, and postoperative outcome evaluation by hair
                                          transplantation surgeons.


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