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23 months postoperatively are in line with results from other greenlight and TURP series. Prostate volume ≥
100 mL, preoperative urethral stricture, and the early-onset complications correlate with the re-treatment
risk. Greenlight PVP has good functional long/mid-term results. The presence of preoperative urethral
stricture and the occurrence of early complications correlate with the risk of late re-treatment. In patients
with prostate ≥ 100 mL, the enucleation technique may be superior to vaporization in terms of lower long-
term risk of re-intervention for a LUTS relapse.
DECLARATIONS
Authors' contributions
Conception and design: Campobasso D, Cindolo L
Data acquisition: Greco F, De Nunzio C, Destefanis P, Varvello F, Reale G, Cai T, Malossini G, Oriti R,
Tuccio A, Ruggera L, Laganà A, Dadone C, De Rienzo G, Pucci L, Montefiore F, Rabito S, Germani S
Data analysis and interpretation: Campobasso D, Marchioni M, Cindolo L
Drafting the manuscript: Campobasso D, Cindolo L
Critical revision of the manuscript for scientific and factual content: Greco F, De Nunzio C, Ferrari G
Statistical analysis: Marchioni M
Supervision: Destefanis P, Fasolis G, Voce S, Cai T, Ruggera L, Tubaro A, Dadone C, Gontero P, Carrino M,
Miano R, Schips L, Frattini A
Availability of data and materials
Not applicable.
Financial support and sponsorship
None.
Conflict of interest
Destefanis P, Ruggera L, Dadone C, Ferrari G and Cindolo L do surgical tutorship for American Medical
System and received honoraria for their tutorship.
Ethical approval and consent to participate
Written informed consent was obtained from all patients.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2021.
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