Page 228 - Read Online
P. 228
Page 12 of 14 Jagpal et al. Vessel Plus 2018;2:24 I http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1209.2018.27
but this significant procedure can be jeopardised by co-morbidities associated with its management. As a
result, a new heart may fail for the same reasons the original heart failed.
DECLARATIONS
Authors’ contributions
Data collection, data analysis, manuscript writing: Jagpal A
Statistical analysis, manuscript review: Das De S
Manuscript editing and reviewing: Avtaar Singh SS
Study supervisor, manuscript reviewing: Kirk A
Availability of data and materials
At request. Kindly email corresponding author.
Financial support and sponsorship
None.
Conflicts of interest
All authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
Ethical approval and consent to participate
This report is not considered research by the NHS, as defined by the UK Policy Framework for Health
and Social Care Research. Therefore, this study did not require approval from an NHS Research Ethics
Committee (REC).
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2018.
REFERENCES
1. Barnard CN. The operation. A human cardiac transplant: an interim report of a successful operation performed at Groote Schuur
Hospital, Cape Town. S Afr Med J 1967;41:1271-4.
2. Stehlik J, Edwards LB, Kucheryavaya AY, Benden C, Christie JD, Dipchand AI, Dobbels F, Kirk R, Rahmel AO, Hertz MI; International
Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation. The Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: 29th official
adult heart transplant report--2012. J Heart Lung Transplant 2012;31:1052-64.
3. Caves PK, Stinson EB, Billingham M, Shumway NE. Percutaneous transvenous endomyocardial biopsy in human heart recipients. Ann
Thorac Surg 1973;16:325-36.
4. Billingham ME. Endomyocardial biopsy detection of acute rejection in cardiac allograft recipients. Heart Vessels Suppl 1985;1:86-90.
5. NHS. Organ donation and transplantation- activity (1)s for the UK as at April 2017. NHS blood ant transplantation activity 2017. Avail-
able from: https://www.organdonation.nhs.uk/supporting-my-decision/statistics-about-organ-donation/transplant-activity-report/. [Last
accessed on 12 Sep 2018]
6. NHS. Annual report on cardiothoracic transplantation. NHS Blood ant Transplantation Activity 2015. Available from: https://www.
organdonation.nhs.uk/supporting-my-decision/statistics-about-organ-donation/transplant-activity-report/. [Last accessed on 12 Sep
2018]
7. Tonsho M, Michel S, Ahmed Z, Alessandrini A, Madsen JC. Heart transplantation: challenges facing the field. Cold Spring Harb
Perspect Med 2014;4: pii: a015636.
8. Ayala Garcia MA, Gonzalez Yebra B, Lopez Flores AL, Guani Guerra E. The major histocompatibility complex in transplantation. J
Transplant 2012;2012:842141.
9. Heit JJ, Apelqvist AA, Gu X, Winslow MM, Neilson JR, Crabtree GR, Kim SK. Calcineurin/NFAT signalling regulates pancreatic beta-
cell growth and function. Nature 2006;443:345-9.