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Fukunaga. Mini-invasive Surg 2019;3:26                         Mini-invasive Surgery
               DOI: 10.20517/2574-1225.2019.32




               Editorial                                                                     Open Access


               Advances in the minimally invasive management of
               gastric and esophagogastric junction cancer


               Tetsu Fukunaga
               Department of Gastroenterology and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Juntendo University Hospital, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.

               Correspondence to: Prof. Tetsu Fukunaga, Department of Gastroenterology and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Juntendo
               University Hospital, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan. E-mail: t2fukunaga@juntendo.ac.jp

               How to cite this article: Fukunaga T. Advances in the minimally invasive management of gastric and esophagogastric junction
               cancer. Mini-invasive Surg 2019;3:26. http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1225.2019.32

               Received: 2 Sep 2019    First Decision: 2 Sep 2019    Revised: 10 Sep 2019   Accepted: 11 Sep 2019     Published: 19 Sep 2019
               Science Editor: Tetsu Fukunaga   Copy Editor: Jia-Jia Meng    Production Editor: Tian Zhang



               It is a great honor and pleasure to act as guest editor for this special issue where many of these key
               international opinion leaders have generously contributed to help coalesce the goal for the topic of
               advances in the minimally invasive management of gastric and esophagogastric junction (EGJ) cancer.


               Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are aggressive diseases and ranks the most common diagnosed cancer and
                                   [1]
               death causes worldwide . Surgical resection with lymph node dissection (LND) is still the only potentially
               curative therapy. Minimally invasive surgeries including laparoscopy and robot are widely used in the
               treatment of GI cancers.

               The operation procedures for gastric cancer base on the location of tumor and include distal, proximal
               or total gastrectomy. Introduction of laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) has shown promising results and
                                                                  [2]
               therefore gained popularity worldwide. Van den Berg et al.  outlined the current state of LG for gastric
                                                                                               [3]
               cancer and its future perspective. Laparoscopic LND is preferred for early gastric cancer now . However,
               the safety and oncologic validity for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) are still being debated. Some clinical
               trials have been gradually performed focusing AGC treated by LG recently and reported no inferior short-
                                                       [4]
               term outcomes compared with open surgery . Shimada et al.  discussed the clinical indications and
                                                                      [5]
               limitations dealing with LND for AGC, and also the technical tips. LG may be not suitable for all AGC
               patients, but the role for AGC cannot be underestimated. The authors also discussed the value of LND
               combined with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, conversion surgery and other treatments. It is believed that
               after the long-term outcomes of many ongoing large-scaled phase III trials released in the near future, we
               can get more powerful evidences. As society ages, older gastric cancer patients are increasing. It is indicated
               that age may be an independent predictor of increased morbidity and mortality. Few studies about older


                           © The Author(s) 2019. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
                           International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use,
                sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, for any purpose, even commercially, as long
                as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license,
                and indicate if changes were made.


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