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Durand. Mini-invasive Surg 2019;3:35  I  http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1225.2019.31                                                 Page 3 of 9

















































               Figure 1. Port placement according to ICS. The red lines show the partial W design of the port placement; the interrupted lines show the
               projected major fissure (up) and diaphragm (down). ICS: inter costal space

               curved scissors (Ref. 420178).
               - The left hand: fenestrated bipolar forceps (Ref. 420205).
                                                   TM
               - The third hand (assistant arm): ProGrasp  forceps (Ref. 420093).

               Two handmade rolled gauzes were inserted, one for each grasper, to ensure a non-direct traction or lung
               exposure. A fissure-first technique and sharp dissection were performed. The steps were almost the same
               as routine lobectomy, mainly stated as follows:
               - Triangular ligament opening and zone 8/9 node harvest.
               - Spot of inferior pulmonary vein.
               - Zone 7 node harvest and opening the posterior interbronchial zone.
               - Spot the artery in the fissure.
               - Open the fissure.
               - Control and section of the artery (or arteries).
               - Control and section of the vein.
               - Finish the remaining parenchymal section.
               - Bronchus dissection at last and section in pathologic zone.
               - Placement of the lobe or segment in the bag.
               - Complementary section of the bronchus in healthy macroscopic margin (and then sent to frozen section).
               - Bronchial anastomosis.
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