Page 129 - Read Online
P. 129
Page 8 of 8 Myint et al. Mini-invasive Surg 2018;2:34 I http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1225.2018.52
Ethical approval and consent to participate
Ethic approval (01-02/26). Consent was obtained in this study.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2018.
REFERENCES
1. Glynne-Jones R, Wyrwicz L, Tiret E, Brown G, Rödel C, Cervantes A, Arnold D; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Rectal cancer: ESMO
clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2017;28:iv22-40.
2. Moran B, Karandikar S, Geh I. Association of coloproctology of great Britain & Ireland (ACPGBI): guidelines for the management of
cancer of the colon, rectum and anus (2017) - introduction. Colorectal Dis 2017;19:6-8.
3. Renehan AG, Malcomson L, Emsley R, Gollins S, Maw A, Myint AS, Rooney PS, Susnerwala S, Blower A, Saunders MP, Wilson MS,
Scott N, O’Dwyer ST. Watch-and-wait approach versus surgical resection after chemoradiotherapy for patients with rectal cancer (the
OnCoRe project): a propensity-score matched cohort analysis. Lancet Oncol 2016;17:174-83.
4. Sun Myint A, Smith FM, Gollins SW, Wong H, Rao C, Whitmarsh K, Sripadam R, Rooney P, Hershman MJ, Fekete Z, Perkins K,
Pritchard DM. Dose escalation using contact X-ray brachytherapy (Papillon) for rectal cancer: does it improve the chance of organ
preservation? B J Radiol 2017;90:20170175.
5. Habr-Gama A, Gama-Rodrigues J, São Julião GP, Proscurshim I, Sabbagh C, Lynn PB, Perez RO. Local recurrence after complete
clinical response and watch and wait in rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiation: impact of salvage therapy on local disease
control. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2014;88:822-8.
6. Duldulao MP, Lee W, Streja L, Chu P, Li W, Chen Z, Kim J, Garcia-Aguilar J. Distribution of residual cancer cells in the bowel wall
after neoadjuvant chemoradiation in patients with rectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 2013;56:142-9.
7. Sun Myint A, Smith FM, Gollins S, Wong H, Rao C, Whitmarsh K, Sripadam R, Rooney P, Hershman M, Pritchard DM. Dose
escalation using contact X-ray brachytherapy after external beam radiotherapy as nonsurgical treatment option for rectal cancer:
outcomes from a single-center experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018;100:565-73.
8. van der Valk MJM, Hilling DE, Bastiaannet E, Meershoek-Klein Kranenbarg E, Beets GL, Figueiredo NL, Habr-Gama A, Perez
RO, Renehan AG, van de Velde CJH; IWWD Consortium. Long-term outcomes of clinical complete responders after neoadjuvant
treatment for rectal cancer in the International Watch & Wait Database (IWWD): an international multicentre registry study. Lancet
2018;391:2537-45.
9. NICE. Low energy contact X-ray brachytherapy (the Papillon technique) for early-stage rectal cancer. Available from: http://www.
contactpapillon.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/NICE-Papillon-guidance-Sept-2015.pdf. [Last accessed on 17 Sep 2018]
10. Smith FM, Chang KH, Sheahan K, Hyland J, O’Connell PR, Winter DC. The surgical significance of residual mucosal abnormalities in
rectal cancer following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Br J Surg 2012;99:993-1001.
11. Hershman MJ, Sun Myint A. Salvage surgery after inadequate combined local treatment for early rectal cancer. Clin Oncol (R Coll
Radiol) 2007;19:720-3.
12. Dhadda AS, Martin A, Killeen S, Hunter IA. Organ preservation using contact radiotherapy for early rectal cancer: outcomes of patients
treated at a single centre in the UK. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 2017;29:198-204.
13. Frin AC, Evesque L, Gal J, Benezery K, François E, Gugenheim J, Benizri E, Château Y, Marcié S, Doyen J, Gérard JP. Organ or
sphincter preservation for rectal cancer. The role of contact X-ray brachytherapy in a monocentric series of 112 patients. Eur J Cancer
2017;72:124-36.
14. NICE. Colorectal cancer: diagnosis and management. Available from: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg131. [Last accessed on 17
Sep 2018]
15. General Medical Council. Ethical guidance for doctors. Available from: https://www.gmc-uk.org/ethical-guidance/ethical-guidance-for-
doctors. [Last accessed on 17 Sep 2018]
16. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. When surgeons unwittingly don’t obtain informed consent. Available from: https://blogs.bmj.com/
bmj/2017/10/06/fraser-smith-and-david-locke-when-surgeons-unwittingly-dont-obtain-informed-consent/. [Last accessed on 17 Sep
2018]
17. U.S. National Library of Medicine. European phase III study comparing, in association with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, a radiation
dose escalation using 2 different approaches: external beam radiation therapy versus endocavitary radiation therapy with contact
X-ray brachytherapy 50 kV for patients with rectal adenocarcinoma cT2-T3 a,b < 5cm in diameter in distal and middle rectum.Organ
preservation for early rectal adenocarcinoma. Available from: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. [Last accessed on 17 Sep 2018]