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Table 1. High level of circulating microRNAs in plasma/serum in gastric cancer
miR Sample Ethnicity Gastric cancer Controls Value Ref.
patietns
miR-16 Plasma China 200 200 D Zhu et al. 2014 [55]
China 50 47 D Wang et al. 2014 [69]
China 155 111 D Zhang et al. 2015 [58]
miR-17-5p Plasma Japan 69 30 D Tsujiura et al. 2010 [32]
China 65 NA P, M Wang et al. 2012 [70]
All blood China 90 27 D Zhou et al. 2010 [71]
miR-18a Plasma Japan 104 65 D, M Tsujiura et al. 2015 [40]
miR-19b Plasma China 155 111 D Zhang et al. 2015 [58]
miR-20a Plasma China 65 NA P, M Wang et al. 2012 [70]
China 60 60 D Cai et al. 2013 [72]
China 101 91 D Zhou et al. 2015 [73]
Serum China 55 55 (post-operative) P, M Yang et al. 2017 [74]
miR-21 Plasma Japan 69 30 D, P Tsujiura et al. 2010 [32]
Komatsu et al. 2013 [54]
China 70 70 D Li et al. 2012 [75]
China 53 20 D Zheng et al. [48]
Serum China 174 39 D Wang et al. 2012 [76]
Japan 87 114 D Shiotani et al. 2013 [77]
China 103 NA M Song et al. 2013 [78]
China 50 50 D Wu et al. 2015 [57]
China 92 89 D Huang et al. 2016 [79]
Poland 20 20 D Sierzega et al. 2017 [80]
miR-23b Plasma China 138 50 D, P Zhuang et al. 2016 [81]
miR-25 Plasma China 200 200 D Zhu et al. 2014 [55]
China 20 20 D, P Zhang et al. 2014 [82]
China 101 91 D Zhou et al. 2015 [73]
China 65 65 D Li et al. 2017 [83]
miR-92a Plasma China 200 200 D Zhu et al. 2014 [55]
miR-92b Plasma China 101 91 D Zhou et al. 2015 [73]
miR-93 Plasma China 65 65 D Li et al. 2017 [83]
China 20 20 D, P Zhang et al. 2014 [82]
miR-100 Serum China 50 47 D Wang et al. 2014 [69]
miR-106 Serum Japan 87 114 D Shiotani et al. 2013 [77]
China 118 (with 20 (without P Song et al. 2017 [84]
chemotherapy) chemotherapy)
miR-106a Plasma Japan 69 30 D Tsujiura et al. 2010 [32]
All blood China 90 27 D Zhou et al. 2010 [71]
miR-106b Plasma Japan 69 30 D Tsujiura et al. 2010 [32]
China 60 60 D Cai et al. 2013 [72]
China 20 20 D, P Zhang et al. 2014 [82]
China 65 65 D Li et al. 2017 [83]
miR-107 Serum Iran 36 36 D Ayremlou et al. 2015 [84]
miR-181c Plasma China 30 60 (30 gastric ulcer D Cui et al. 2013 [85]
and 30 gastritis)
miR-185 Plasma China 101 91 D Zhou et al. 2015 [73]
miR-191 Serum China 57 58 D Peng et al. 2014 [86]
miR-192 Plasma China 96 36 D Chen et al. 2014 [52]
miR-199a-3p Plasma China 230 130 D Li et al. 2013 [51,87]
miR-200c All blood Spain 52 15 D, P Valladares-Ayerbes et al. 2012 [49]
Serum China 98 100 P Zhang et al. 2015 [88]
miR-210 Plasma China 101 91 D Zhou et al. 2015 [73]
miR-221 Plasma China 60 60 D Cai et al. 2013 [72]
miR-222 Plasma China 114 56 D, P Fu et al. 2014 [53]
miR-223 Plasma China 70 70 D Li et al. 2012 [75]
Serum China 50 47 D Wang et al. 2014 [69]
miR-331 Serum Poland 20 20 D Sierzega et al. 2017 [80]
miR-370 Plasma Taiwan 40 12 D Lo et al. 2012 [89]
miR-378 Serum China 40 41 D Liu et al. 2012 [47]