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Extracellular Vesicles and Circulating Nucleic Acids
                                                                                    https://www.oaepublish.com/evcna

           Special Issue introduction


           The Special Issue “Extracellular Vesicles in Intercellular Communication and Clinical Applications:
           A Decade of Achievements” commemorates the 10th anniversary of Randy W. Schekman, James E.
           Rothman and Thomas C. Südhof jointly receiving the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their
           groundbreaking work on the “machinery regulating vesicle traffic”. Their early discoveries on the
           biogenesis and trafficking of secretory vesicles have laid the foundation for understanding the origins
           and functions of extracellular vesicles (EVs). Initially regarded as a cellular waste disposal mechanism,
           EVs are now recognized as critical mediators of intercellular communication - not only in animals, but
           also in plants, fungi, and bacteria. Furthermore, EVs have emerged as valuable biomarkers in various
           diseases and show promise as vehicles for therapeutic delivery. The EV field has expanded rapidly
           over the past decade, advancing both fundamental biological knowledge and clinical applications, from
           diagnostics and vaccines to targeted therapies.


           This Special Issue features a collection of invited articles by researchers known for their expertise
           in the field of extracellular vesicles. It includes a historical overview tracing the evolution from
           classical secretory vesicles to today’s cutting-edge EV research. The contributions highlight significant
           advancements made over the past ten years, covering topics such as EV biogenesis, secretion, and
           uptake; isolation and purification methods; roles in cancer, prion, immune, and neurological diseases;
           EVs from bacteria, plants, and fungi; and biomedical applications including diagnostics and engineered
           EVs for drug delivery and therapeutics.


           Acknowledgments

           Ashley Lan Xiao, NIH - cover design;
           Cheng Jiang, University of Oxford - image support;
           James R. Edgar, University of Cambridge, and the © Institute of Cell Biology, University of Freiburg -
           electron micrographs of EVs and SVs, respectively.


           Contributors include

           Samir El-Andaloussi, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden
           Robert J. Coffey, Vanderbilt University, USA
           Roger Innes, Indiana University, USA
           Hailin Jin, University of California, Riverside, USA
           Y. Peng Loh, NIH, USA
           David Lyden, Weill Cornell Medical College, USA
           Jacopo Meldolesi, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Italy
           Graca Raposo, Institut Curie, France
           David Walt, Harvard University, USA
           Inge Zuhorn, University in Groningen, The Netherlands
           Chiara Zurzolo, Institut Pasteur, France
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