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            Special Issue

            Epigenetic Basis of Cancer Drug Resistance


            Guest Editor:                     Special Issue Introduction
            Aamir Ahmad, PhD                  Cancer is a deadly disease and resistance to therapies is a major reason that
            Mitchell Cancer Institute,        renders it particularly lethal. Some cancer patients are inherently resistant to
            University of South Alabama,      specific therapy because of their genetic makeup (de novo cancer drug
            Mobile, Alabama, USA              resistance) while other cancer patients initially respond to therapy, but
            Website:                          eventually develop resistance with continued administration (acquired cancer
            https://scholar.google.com/citat  drug resistance). A good understanding of cancer drug resistance is critical to
            ions?user=DjoXAZkAAAAJ&hl=en      the efficient management of cancer patients in the clinics. A majority of
            Email:                            research so far has focused on genetic factors that form the basis of cancer
            aahmad@health.southalabama.       drug resistance. However, it is increasingly being realized that epigenetic
            edu                               regulation plays a very important in determining the resistance of individual
                                              tumors to certain therapies. Methylation and acetylation are two well-studied
                                              epigenetic events that are known to profoundly affect the expression of genes,
                                              resulting in activation of oncogenes and/or suppression of tumor suppressor
                                              genes, leading to development of cancer drug resistance. DNA methylation,
                                              histone modifications (methylation, acetylation, phosphorylation, ubiquitylation,
                                              sumoylation etc) as well as regulation through microRNAs (miRNAs) are some of
                                              the active areas of cancer research, encompassing the epigenetic regulation.
                                              A number of novel drugs, that target epigenetic events, are under investigation,
                                              thus serving as a testimony to the enormous potential of exploiting epigenetics in
                                              tackling the problem of cancer drug resistance.
                                              This special issue welcomes novel research and detailed review articles
                                              addressing the progress made in our understanding of epigenetic basis of
                                              cancer drug resistance. This issue will also serve as a platform to discuss the
                                              promises as well as unique challenges specific to this field of cancer research. All
                                              the submitted articles will undergo rigorous peer review and will be published
                                              free of charge upon acceptance.

                                                Benefits
                                                Rigorous mechanism in peer review: one manuscript must be reviewed by at
                                                least two relevant experts. We will endeavour to ensure high standards for the
                                                review process and subsequent publication by a team of efficient and
                                                professional reviewers and scientific editors.
                                                No publication fee: there would be absolutely no charge for publication.
                                                Rapid publication: we will ensure that accepted papers will be published in a
                                                short processing time (the average processing time: 50.7 days) with a high
                                                quality.
                                                Open Access: As an author you will retain the copyright to your work. By
                                                licensing your work under the Creative Commons Attribution License, articles
                                                can be re-used and re-distributed without restriction, as long as the original
                                                work is correctly cited.
                                                Wide promotions: Published articles will be promoted at academic
                                                conferences, through social networks for scientists and relevant indexing
                                                services.



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