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Shao et al. Plast Aesthet Res 2020;7:21                                      Plastic and
               DOI: 10.20517/2347-9264.2020.04                                   Aesthetic Research




               Perspective                                                                   Open Access


               Establishing a center of excellence in abdominal
               wall reconstruction


               Jenny Shao, Sharbel Elhage, Eva Deerenberg, Vedra Augenstein, B. Todd Heniford

               Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC 28204, USA.
               Correspondence to:  Dr.  B.  Todd  Heniford,  Gastrointestinal  and  Minimally  Invasive  Surgery,  Department  of  Surgery,  1025
               Morehead Medical Drive Suite 300, Charlotte, NC 28204, USA. E-mail: todd.heniford@gmail.com

               How to cite this article: Shao J, Elhage S, Deerenberg E, Augenstein V, Heniford BT. Establishing a center of excellence in abdominal
               wall reconstruction. Plast Aesthet Res 2020;7:21. http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2347-9264.2020.04

               Received: 3 Jan 2020    First Decision: 10 Apr 2020    Revised: 13 Apr 2020     Accepted: 16 Apr 2020    Published: 25 Apr 2020
               Science Editor: Sahil Kuldip Kapur    Copy Editor: Jing-Wen Zhang    Production Editor: Tian Zhang

               Abstract
               Building a tertiary referral center of excellence for complex abdominal wall reconstruction is a multi-step process
               that requires many elements to garner and promote success. Ultimately the creation of such a center is important
               for continual improvement of abdominal wall reconstruction outcomes by decreasing complications, recurrences,
               length of hospital stay, hospital readmissions, and overall costs. Establishing a center of excellence incorporates
               several key components including the surgeon’s desires and expertise, institutional participation, multidisciplinary
               collaboration, outcomes research and innovation, and financial stability. This article outlines the principal
               elements of building a sustainable, functional, and successful center of excellence for complex abdominal wall
               reconstruction.


               Keywords: Complex abdominal wall reconstruction, center of excellence



               INTRODUCTION
               Over 1 million hernia surgeries are performed in the United States annually, making hernia repair the most
                                                                                    [1-3]
               common general surgery procedure performed by surgeons across the country . Hernias occur due to
               a variety of factors, including prior abdominal surgery, increased intraabdominal pressure secondary to
               chronic cough or obesity, and compromised connective tissue integrity as a result of genetics, infection and
               other factors. The incidence of abdominal hernia needing surgery is estimated to be as high as 20%-30%
                             [4-7]
               in the literature . Due to the large number of patients requiring hernia repair, it is estimated that a 1%
                                                                                    [1]
               reduction in hernia recurrence would save $32 million annually in healthcare . While personal health
               consequences are supremely important, these data highlight the significant financial implications for
               both hospitals and patients in hernia prevention and durability of repair. Of those patients undergoing

                           © The Author(s) 2020. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
                           International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use,
                sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, for any purpose, even commercially, as long
                as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license,
                and indicate if changes were made.


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