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Kunkel et al. Mini-invasive Surg 2020;4:27  I  http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/2574-1225.2020.05                                          Page 5 of 7






























                                                Figure 4. Single port robotic platform

















                             Figure 5. Angulation of single port robotic instruments employed through the single port trocar

























                                            Figure 6. Single port instrument insertion platform

               in the field of transanal and other natural orifice surgery. From APR, to TEM and NOTES, to TAMIS and
               the advent of SP robotic transanal surgery, technological advances are constantly providing surgical and
               oncological advantages in the treatment of rectal cancer.
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