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different methods are described. Due to the low caseload of single surgeons, a sufficient comparison of these
techniques is almost impossible. Therefore, the repair must be concentrated in specialized centers to
increase the caseload, providing adequate expertise and allowing studies comparing different approaches
using a strictly standardized surgical technique. Nevertheless, the intraperitoneal sandwich technique seems
to be the most effective one. For some reasons outlined above, polyvinylidene fluoride-based meshes must
be used for the chimney and the sandwich technique.
DECLARATIONS
Author’s contribution
Wrote the article, conducted the literature search, and provided the figures: Berger D
Availability of data and materials
Not applicable.
Financial support and sponsorship
Not applicable.
Conflicts of interest
Prof. Dieter Berger is “Medical Advisor” and “Trainer” of “Listo.academy”, which is powered by Dynamesh.
Ethical approval and consent to participate
Not applicable.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2023.
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