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Special Issue
Genetics and Genomics of Cancer
Guest Editor: Special Issue Introduction
David N. Cooper, PhD Tumorigenesis is a multistep process that begins with the
Professor of Human transformation of a single cell which acquires one or more of the
Molecular Genetics, Institute ''hallmarks of cancer''. Cells acquire these characteristics through
of Medical Genetics, School numerous somatic mutations caused by errors of DNA replication, the
of Medicine, Cardiff action of exogenous mutagens or endogenous DNA damage, leading
University, UK to the activation of oncogenes and the inactivation of tumour
Email: suppressors. Different tumours differ with respect to their mutational
CooperDN@cardiff.ac.uk spectra and these patterns of mutation are often characteristic of the
tumour in question. Genetic susceptibility to cancer is also conferred by
inherited variants of cancer predisposition genes. As whole
exome/genome sequencing becomes commonplace in a clinical
genetics/personalised genomics setting, we are gradually developing
an understanding of the role of both inherited and acquired variants in
tumorigenesis. We plan to publish reviews of the molecular genetics of
human cancers which we hope will allow the reader to compare and
contrast some of the 100+ different human cancers in terms of their
underlying mutational spectra.
Benets
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License, articles can be re-used and re-distributed without restriction,
as long as the original work is correctly cited.
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